borepin/NFC/Mifare DESFire/MifareDESFire.cs
2020-10-01 23:47:47 +02:00

361 lines
11 KiB
C#

using NFC.Crypto;
using NFC.Mifare_DESFire.Enums;
using PCSC.Iso7816;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
namespace NFC.Mifare_DESFire
{
public class MifareDESFire
{
public byte[] GenerateDefaultKey(int size)
{
List<byte> key = new List<byte>();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
key.Add(0);
}
return key.ToArray();
}
private ICard _Card;
public MifareDESFire(ICard card)
{
_Card = card;
}
/// <summary>
/// Create new Application with AID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aid">Appilication ID</param>
public APDUCommand CreateApplication(UInt64 aid)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public APDUCommand GetApplicationIDs()
{
APDUCommand cmd = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case2Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)APDUInstructions.GET_APPLICATION_IDS
};
return cmd;
}
public UInt32[] ConvertApplicationIDs(APDUResponse response)
{
if(response.Body.Length % 3 != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Invalid Body Length.");
}
List<UInt32> applicationIDs = new List<UInt32>();
for(int i = 0; i < response.Body.Length; i += 3)
{
UInt32 new_applicationID = 0;
new_applicationID = (UInt32)((response.Body[i] << 16) + (response.Body[i + 1] << 8) + response.Body[i + 2]);
applicationIDs.Add(new_applicationID);
}
return applicationIDs.ToArray();
}
public void Format()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
/// <summary>
/// Authenticate to Card
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key_id">0x01 - 0x0D</param>
/// <param name="key"></param>
public void Authenticate(byte key_id, byte[] key)
{
APDUCommand cmd_challange_request = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case4Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)0x1A,
Data = new byte[]
{
key_id
}
};
APDUResponse response = _Card.Transmit(cmd_challange_request);
byte[] rndB_enc = response.Body;
Console.WriteLine("rndB_enc: {0}", toHexString(rndB_enc));
DES des = new DES();
byte[] rndB = des.Decrypt(rndB_enc, key, GenerateDefaultKey(8));
Console.WriteLine("rndB: {0}", toHexString(rndB));
byte[] iv = new byte[8];
rndB.CopyTo(iv, 0);
byte[] rndB_rl = rotateLeft(rndB);
Console.WriteLine("rndB_enc: {0}", toHexString(rndB_rl));
byte[] rndA = new byte[]
{
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08
};
Console.WriteLine("rndA: {0}", toHexString(rndA));
byte[] rndAB = concatenate(rndA, rndB_rl);
Console.WriteLine("rndAB: {0}", toHexString(rndAB));
byte[] rndAB_enc = des.Encrypt(rndAB, key, rndB_enc);
Console.WriteLine("rndA_rndB_enc: {0}", toHexString(rndAB_enc));
iv = lastBlock(rndAB_enc);
APDUCommand cmd_challange_response = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case4Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)0xAF,
Data = rndAB_enc
};
Console.WriteLine("cmd_challange_response: {0}", toHexString(cmd_challange_response.ToArray()));
response = _Card.Transmit(cmd_challange_response);
byte[] encryptedRndAFromCard = response.Body;
Console.WriteLine("encryptedRndAFromCard: {0}", toHexString(encryptedRndAFromCard));
byte[] rotatedRndAFromCard = des.Decrypt(encryptedRndAFromCard, key, iv);
Console.WriteLine("rotatedRndAFromCard: {0}", toHexString(rotatedRndAFromCard));
byte[] rndAFromCard = rotateRight(rotatedRndAFromCard);
Console.WriteLine("rndAFromCard: {0}", toHexString(rndAFromCard));
if (!rndA.SequenceEqual(rndAFromCard))
{
throw new Exception("???");
}
}
public byte[] lastBlock(byte[] data)
{
byte[] block = new byte[8];
for(int i = 0; i < block.Length; i++)
{
block[i] = data[data.Length - block.Length + i];
}
return block;
}
public byte[] exclusiveOR(byte[] a, byte[] b)
{
byte[] c = new byte[a.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < a.Length; i++)
{
c[i] = (byte)(a[i] ^ b[i]);
}
return c;
}
private String toHexString(byte[] data)
{
return BitConverter.ToString(data).Replace("-", string.Empty);
}
public byte[] rotateLeft(byte[] data)
{
byte[] rotate = new byte[data.Length];
data.CopyTo(rotate, 0);
byte temp = rotate[0];
for (var i = 0; i < rotate.Length - 1; i++)
{
rotate[i] = rotate[i + 1];
}
rotate[rotate.Length - 1] = temp;
return rotate;
}
public byte[] rotateRight(byte[] data)
{
byte[] rotate = new byte[data.Length];
data.CopyTo(rotate, 0);
byte temp = rotate[rotate.Length - 1];
for (var i = rotate.Length - 1; i > 0; i--)
{
rotate[i] = rotate[i - 1];
}
rotate[0] = temp;
return rotate;
}
public byte[] concatenate(byte[] a, byte[] b)
{
byte[] c = new byte[a.Length + b.Length];
a.CopyTo(c, 0);
b.CopyTo(c, a.Length);
return c;
}
/// <summary>
/// Select Application by ID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">3 Byte ID</param>
public APDUCommand SelectApplication(UInt32 id)
{
byte[] id_byte = BitConverter.GetBytes(id);
APDUCommand cmd = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case4Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)APDUInstructions.SELECT_APPLICATION,
Data = new byte[]
{
id_byte[0],
id_byte[1],
id_byte[2]
},
Le = 0x00
};
return cmd;
}
public void ChangeApplicationMasterKey(byte[] aPP_MasterKey)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
/// <summary>
/// Delete Application by ID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">3 Byte ID</param>
public APDUCommand DeleteApplication(UInt32 id)
{
byte[] id_byte = BitConverter.GetBytes(id);
APDUCommand cmd = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case4Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)APDUInstructions.DELETE_APPLICATION,
Data = new byte[]
{
id_byte[0],
id_byte[1],
id_byte[2]
},
Le = 0x00
};
return cmd;
}
public void ChangeApplicationKey(int v, byte[] aPP_Key_1)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
/// <summary>
/// Select Application by ID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">3 Byte ID</param>
public APDUCommand CreateApplication(UInt32 id, byte keysetting1, byte keysetting2)
{
byte[] id_byte = BitConverter.GetBytes(id);
APDUCommand cmd = new APDUCommand(IsoCase.Case4Short)
{
CLA = 0x90,
INS = (byte)APDUInstructions.CREATE_APPLICATION,
Data = new byte[]
{
id_byte[0],
id_byte[1],
id_byte[2],
keysetting1,
keysetting2
},
Le = 0x00
};
return cmd;
}
public void CreateFile(byte fabAccessIdentFileID, FileCommunication pLAIN, ushort fileAccessRight, UInt32 v)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public ushort GenerateFileAccessRight(AccessRights fREE, int v1, int v2, int v3)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public void WirteData(byte fabAccessIdentFileID, int v1, int v2, byte[] vs)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public void CreateFile(byte fabAccessIdentFileID, object plain, AccessRights fREE, int v1, int v2, int v3)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public byte[] ReadData(byte identFileID, int v1, int v2)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
/// <summary>
/// Genearte KeySetting1 for Application Settings or PICC Setting
/// </summary>
public byte GenerateKeySetting1(ChangeApplicationKey changeKey, ChangeMasterKeySettings changeMasterKeySettings, CreateDeleteFile createDeleteFile, FileDirectoryAccess fileDirectoryAccess, ChangeMasterKey changeMasterKey)
{
return (byte)(((byte)changeKey << 4) | (byte)changeMasterKeySettings | (byte)createDeleteFile | (byte)fileDirectoryAccess | (byte)changeMasterKey);
}
/// <summary>
/// Genearte KeySetting1 for Application Settings or PICC Setting
/// </summary>
/// <param name="changeKey">ID of Key for changing Application Keys</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public byte GenerateKeySetting1(byte changeKey, ChangeMasterKeySettings changeMasterKeySettings, CreateDeleteFile createDeleteFile, FileDirectoryAccess fileDirectoryAccess, ChangeMasterKey changeMasterKey)
{
if(changeKey < 0x01 || changeKey >= 0x0E)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
return GenerateKeySetting1(changeKey, changeMasterKeySettings, createDeleteFile, fileDirectoryAccess, changeMasterKey);
}
/// <summary>
/// Genearte KeySetting2 for Application Creation
/// </summary>
/// <param name="numberOfKeys">Number of keys that can be stored within the application (0x01-0x0D)</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public byte GenerateKeySetting2(CryptoOperationsType cryptoOperations, FileIdentifies fileIdentifies, byte numberOfKeys)
{
if(numberOfKeys < 0x01 || numberOfKeys >= 0x0D)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
return (byte)((byte)cryptoOperations | (byte)fileIdentifies | numberOfKeys);
}
}
}