#!/usr/bin/env python # # Inkscape extension making long continuous paths from shorter pieces. # (C) 2015 juewei@fabmail.org # # code snippets visited to learn the extension 'effect' interface: # - convert2dashes.py # - http://github.com/jnweiger/inkscape-silhouette # - http://github.com/jnweiger/inkscape-gears-dev # - http://sourceforge.net/projects/inkcut/ # - http://code.google.com/p/inkscape2tikz/ # - http://code.google.com/p/eggbotcode/ # # 2015-11-15 jw, V0.1 -- initial draught # 2015-11-16 jw, V0.2 -- fixed endpoints after chaining. # 2015-11-16 jw, V0.3 -- all possible chains connected. Yeah # 2015-11-16 jw, V0.4 -- gui fully functional. # 2015-11-26 jw, V0.5 -- HACK to resolve some self-reversing path segments. # https://github.com/fablabnbg/inkscape-chain-paths/issues/1 __version__ = '0.5' # Keep in sync with chain_paths.inx ca line 22 __author__ = 'Juergen Weigert ' import sys, os, shutil, time, logging, tempfile, math #debug = True debug = False # search path, so that inkscape libraries are found when we are standalone. sys_platform = sys.platform.lower() if sys_platform.startswith('win'): # windows sys.path.append('C:\Program Files\Inkscape\share\extensions') elif sys_platform.startswith('darwin'): # mac sys.path.append('/Applications/Inkscape.app/Contents/Resources/extensions') else: # linux # if sys_platform.startswith('linux'): sys.path.append('/usr/share/inkscape/extensions') # inkscape libraries import inkex import cubicsuperpath inkex.localize() from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP def uutounit(self,nn,uu): try: return self.uutounit(nn,uu) # inkscape 0.91 except: return inkex.uutounit(nn,uu) # inkscape 0.48 class ChainPaths(inkex.Effect): """ Inkscape Extension make long continuous paths from smaller parts """ def __init__(self): # Call the base class constructor. inkex.Effect.__init__(self) # For handling an SVG viewbox attribute, we will need to know the # values of the document's width and height attributes as well # as establishing a transform from the viewbox to the display. self.chain_epsilon = 0.01 self.snap_ends = True self.segments_done = {} self.min_missed_distance_sq = None self.chained_count = 0 try: self.tty = open("/dev/tty", 'w') except: try: self.tty = open("CON:", 'w') # windows. Does this work??? except: self.tty = open(os.devnull, 'w') # '/dev/null' for POSIX, 'nul' for Windows. if debug: print >>self.tty, "__init__" self.OptionParser.add_option('-V', '--version', action = 'store_const', const=True, dest='version', default=False, help='Just print version number ("'+__version__+'") and exit.') self.OptionParser.add_option('-s', '--snap', action='store', dest='snap_ends', type='inkbool', default=True, help='snap end-points together when connecting') self.OptionParser.add_option('-u', '--units', action='store', dest="units", type="string", default="mm", help="measurement unit for epsilon") self.OptionParser.add_option('-e', '--epsilon', action='store', type='float', dest='chain_epsilon', default=0.01, help="Max. distance to connect [mm]") def version(self): print "hiuhu" return __version__ def author(self): return __author__ def calc_unit_factor(self, units='mm'): """ return the scale factor for all dimension conversions. - The document units are always irrelevant as everything in inkscape is expected to be in 90dpi pixel units """ dialog_units = uutounit(self, 1.0, units) self.unit_factor = 1.0 / dialog_units return self.unit_factor def reverse_segment(self, seg): r = [] for s in reversed(seg): # s has 3 elements: handle1, point, handle2 # Swap handles. s.reverse() r.append(s) return r def set_segment_done(self, id, n, msg=''): if not id in self.segments_done: self.segments_done[id] = {} self.segments_done[id][n] = True if debug: print >>self.tty, "done", id, n, msg def is_segment_done(self, id, n): if not id in self.segments_done: return False if n in self.segments_done[id]: return True return False def link_segments(self, seg1, seg2): if self.snap_ends: seg = seg1[:-1] p1 = seg1[-1] p2 = seg2[0] # fuse p1 and p2 to create one new point: # first handle from p1, point coordinates averaged, second handle from p2 seg.append([ [ p1[0][0] , p1[0][1] ], [(p1[1][0]+p2[1][0])*.5, (p1[1][1]+p2[1][1])*.5], [ p2[2][0] , p2[2][1] ] ]) seg.extend(seg2[1:]) else: seg = seg1[:] seg.extend(seg2[:]) self.chained_count += 1 return seg def near_ends(self, end1, end2): """ requires self.eps_sq to be the square of the near distance """ dx = end1[0] - end2[0] dy = end1[1] - end2[1] d_sq = dx * dx + dy * dy if d_sq > self.eps_sq: if self.min_missed_distance_sq is None: self.min_missed_distance_sq = d_sq elif self.min_missed_distance_sq > d_sq: self.min_missed_distance_sq = d_sq return False else: return True def effect(self): if self.options.version: print __version__ sys.exit(0) self.calc_unit_factor(self.options.units) if self.options.snap_ends is not None: self.snap_ends = self.options.snap_ends if self.options.chain_epsilon is not None: self.chain_epsilon = self.options.chain_epsilon if self.chain_epsilon < 0.001: self.chain_epsilon = 0.001 # keep a minimum. self.eps_sq = self.chain_epsilon * self.unit_factor * self.chain_epsilon * self.unit_factor if not len(self.selected.items()): inkex.errormsg(_("Please select one or more objects.")) return segments = [] for id, node in self.selected.iteritems(): if node.tag != inkex.addNS('path','svg'): inkex.errormsg(_("Object "+id+" is not a path. Try\n - Path->Object to Path\n - Object->Ungroup")) return if debug: print >>self.tty, "id="+str(id), "tag="+str(node.tag) path_d = cubicsuperpath.parsePath(node.get('d')) sub_idx = -1 for sub in path_d: sub_idx += 1 # sub=[[[200.0, 300.0], [200.0, 300.0], [175.0, 290.0]], [[175.0, 265.0], [220.37694, 256.99876], [175.0, 240.0]], [[175.0, 215.0], [200.0, 200.0], [200.0, 200.0]]] # this is a path of three points. All the bezier handles are included. the Structure is: # [[handle0_x, point0, handle0_1], [handle1_0, point1, handle1_2], [handle2_1, point2, handle2_x]] if debug: print >>self.tty, " sub="+str(sub) end1=[sub[0][1][0],sub[0][1][1]] end2=[sub[-1][1][0],sub[-1][1][1]] while ((len(sub) > 1) and self.near_ends(end1, end2)): if debug: print >>self.tty, "splitting self-reversing path, length:", len(sub) ## We split the path and generate more snippets. splitp=[sub[-2][1][0],sub[-2][1][1]] segments.append({'id': id, 'n': sub_idx, 'end1': splitp, 'end2':end2, 'seg': [sub[-2],sub[-1]]}) sub_idx += 1 sub.pop() end2=splitp segments.append({'id': id, 'n': sub_idx, 'end1': end1, 'end2':end2, 'seg': sub}) if node.get(inkex.addNS('type','sodipodi')): del node.attrib[inkex.addNS('type', 'sodipodi')] if debug: print >>self.tty, "-------- seen:" for s in segments: if debug: print >>self.tty, s['id'],s['n'],s['end1'],s['end2'] # chain the segments obsoleted = 0 remaining = 0 for id, node in self.selected.iteritems(): # path_style = simplestyle.parseStyle(node.get('style')) path_d = cubicsuperpath.parsePath(node.get('d')) new=[] cur_idx = -1 for cur in path_d: cur_idx += 1 if not self.is_segment_done(id, cur_idx): # quadratic algorithm: we check both ends of the current segment. # If one of them is near another known end from the segments list, we # chain this segment to the current segment and remove it from the # list, # end1-end1 or end2-end2: The new segment is reversed. # end1-end2: The new segment is prepended to the current segment. # end2-end1: The new segment is appended to the current segment. self.set_segment_done(id, cur_idx, "output") # do not cross with ourselves. end1=[cur[0][1][0],cur[0][1][1]] end2=[cur[-1][1][0],cur[-1][1][1]] segments_idx = 0 while segments_idx < len(segments): seg = segments[segments_idx] if self.is_segment_done(seg['id'], seg['n']): segments_idx += 1 continue if (self.near_ends(end1, seg['end1']) or self.near_ends(end2, seg['end2'])): seg['seg'] = self.reverse_segment(seg['seg']) seg['end1'],seg['end2'] = seg['end2'],seg['end1'] if debug: print >>self.tty, "reversed seg", seg['id'], seg['n'] if self.near_ends(end1, seg['end2']): # prepend seg to cur self.set_segment_done(seg['id'], seg['n'], 'prepended to '+id+' '+str(cur_idx)) cur = self.link_segments(seg['seg'], cur) end1=[cur[0][1][0],cur[0][1][1]] segments_idx = 0 continue if self.near_ends(end2, seg['end1']): # append seg to cur self.set_segment_done(seg['id'], seg['n'], 'appended to '+id+' '+str(cur_idx)) cur = self.link_segments(cur, seg['seg']) end2=[cur[-1][1][0],cur[-1][1][1]] segments_idx = 0 continue segments_idx += 1 new.append(cur) if not len(new): # node.clear() node.getparent().remove(node) obsoleted += 1 if debug: print >>self.tty, "Path node obsoleted:", id else: remaining += 1 node.set('d',cubicsuperpath.formatPath(new)) # statistics: print >>self.tty, "Path nodes obsoleted:", obsoleted, "\nPath nodes remaining:", remaining if self.min_missed_distance_sq is not None: print >>self.tty, "min_missed_distance:", math.sqrt(float(self.min_missed_distance_sq))/self.unit_factor, '>', self.chain_epsilon, self.options.units print >>self.tty, "Successful link operations: ", self.chained_count if __name__ == '__main__': e = ChainPaths() e.affect() sys.exit(0) # helps to keep the selection