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mightyscape-1.1-deprecated/extensions/networkx/algorithms/shortest_paths/tests/test_weighted.py
2020-07-30 01:16:18 +02:00

612 lines
27 KiB
Python

import pytest
import networkx as nx
from networkx.utils import pairwise
def validate_path(G, s, t, soln_len, path):
assert path[0] == s
assert path[-1] == t
if not G.is_multigraph():
computed = sum(G[u][v].get('weight', 1) for u, v in pairwise(path))
assert soln_len == computed
else:
computed = sum(min(e.get('weight', 1) for e in G[u][v].values())
for u, v in pairwise(path))
assert soln_len == computed
def validate_length_path(G, s, t, soln_len, length, path):
assert soln_len == length
validate_path(G, s, t, length, path)
class WeightedTestBase(object):
"""Base class for test classes that test functions for computing
shortest paths in weighted graphs.
"""
def setup(self):
"""Creates some graphs for use in the unit tests."""
cnlti = nx.convert_node_labels_to_integers
self.grid = cnlti(nx.grid_2d_graph(4, 4), first_label=1,
ordering="sorted")
self.cycle = nx.cycle_graph(7)
self.directed_cycle = nx.cycle_graph(7, create_using=nx.DiGraph())
self.XG = nx.DiGraph()
self.XG.add_weighted_edges_from([('s', 'u', 10), ('s', 'x', 5),
('u', 'v', 1), ('u', 'x', 2),
('v', 'y', 1), ('x', 'u', 3),
('x', 'v', 5), ('x', 'y', 2),
('y', 's', 7), ('y', 'v', 6)])
self.MXG = nx.MultiDiGraph(self.XG)
self.MXG.add_edge('s', 'u', weight=15)
self.XG2 = nx.DiGraph()
self.XG2.add_weighted_edges_from([[1, 4, 1], [4, 5, 1],
[5, 6, 1], [6, 3, 1],
[1, 3, 50], [1, 2, 100],
[2, 3, 100]])
self.XG3 = nx.Graph()
self.XG3.add_weighted_edges_from([[0, 1, 2], [1, 2, 12],
[2, 3, 1], [3, 4, 5],
[4, 5, 1], [5, 0, 10]])
self.XG4 = nx.Graph()
self.XG4.add_weighted_edges_from([[0, 1, 2], [1, 2, 2],
[2, 3, 1], [3, 4, 1],
[4, 5, 1], [5, 6, 1],
[6, 7, 1], [7, 0, 1]])
self.MXG4 = nx.MultiGraph(self.XG4)
self.MXG4.add_edge(0, 1, weight=3)
self.G = nx.DiGraph() # no weights
self.G.add_edges_from([('s', 'u'), ('s', 'x'),
('u', 'v'), ('u', 'x'),
('v', 'y'), ('x', 'u'),
('x', 'v'), ('x', 'y'),
('y', 's'), ('y', 'v')])
class TestWeightedPath(WeightedTestBase):
def test_dijkstra(self):
(D, P) = nx.single_source_dijkstra(self.XG, 's')
validate_path(self.XG, 's', 'v', 9, P['v'])
assert D['v'] == 9
validate_path(
self.XG, 's', 'v', 9, nx.single_source_dijkstra_path(self.XG, 's')['v'])
assert dict(
nx.single_source_dijkstra_path_length(self.XG, 's'))['v'] == 9
validate_path(
self.XG, 's', 'v', 9, nx.single_source_dijkstra(self.XG, 's')[1]['v'])
validate_path(
self.MXG, 's', 'v', 9, nx.single_source_dijkstra_path(self.MXG, 's')['v'])
GG = self.XG.to_undirected()
# make sure we get lower weight
# to_undirected might choose either edge with weight 2 or weight 3
GG['u']['x']['weight'] = 2
(D, P) = nx.single_source_dijkstra(GG, 's')
validate_path(GG, 's', 'v', 8, P['v'])
assert D['v'] == 8 # uses lower weight of 2 on u<->x edge
validate_path(GG, 's', 'v', 8, nx.dijkstra_path(GG, 's', 'v'))
assert nx.dijkstra_path_length(GG, 's', 'v') == 8
validate_path(self.XG2, 1, 3, 4, nx.dijkstra_path(self.XG2, 1, 3))
validate_path(self.XG3, 0, 3, 15, nx.dijkstra_path(self.XG3, 0, 3))
assert nx.dijkstra_path_length(self.XG3, 0, 3) == 15
validate_path(self.XG4, 0, 2, 4, nx.dijkstra_path(self.XG4, 0, 2))
assert nx.dijkstra_path_length(self.XG4, 0, 2) == 4
validate_path(self.MXG4, 0, 2, 4, nx.dijkstra_path(self.MXG4, 0, 2))
validate_path(
self.G, 's', 'v', 2, nx.single_source_dijkstra(self.G, 's', 'v')[1])
validate_path(
self.G, 's', 'v', 2, nx.single_source_dijkstra(self.G, 's')[1]['v'])
validate_path(self.G, 's', 'v', 2, nx.dijkstra_path(self.G, 's', 'v'))
assert nx.dijkstra_path_length(self.G, 's', 'v') == 2
# NetworkXError: node s not reachable from moon
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXNoPath, nx.dijkstra_path, self.G, 's', 'moon')
pytest.raises(
nx.NetworkXNoPath, nx.dijkstra_path_length, self.G, 's', 'moon')
validate_path(self.cycle, 0, 3, 3, nx.dijkstra_path(self.cycle, 0, 3))
validate_path(self.cycle, 0, 4, 3, nx.dijkstra_path(self.cycle, 0, 4))
assert nx.single_source_dijkstra(self.cycle, 0, 0) == (0, [0])
def test_bidirectional_dijkstra(self):
validate_length_path(
self.XG, 's', 'v', 9, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.XG, 's', 'v'))
validate_length_path(
self.G, 's', 'v', 2, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.G, 's', 'v'))
validate_length_path(
self.cycle, 0, 3, 3, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.cycle, 0, 3))
validate_length_path(
self.cycle, 0, 4, 3, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.cycle, 0, 4))
validate_length_path(
self.XG3, 0, 3, 15, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.XG3, 0, 3))
validate_length_path(
self.XG4, 0, 2, 4, *nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(self.XG4, 0, 2))
# need more tests here
P = nx.single_source_dijkstra_path(self.XG, 's')['v']
validate_path(self.XG, 's', 'v', sum(self.XG[u][v]['weight'] for u, v in zip(
P[:-1], P[1:])), nx.dijkstra_path(self.XG, 's', 'v'))
# check absent source
G = nx.path_graph(2)
pytest.raises(nx.NodeNotFound, nx.bidirectional_dijkstra, G, 3, 0)
def test_bidirectional_dijkstra_no_path(self):
with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXNoPath):
G = nx.Graph()
nx.add_path(G, [1, 2, 3])
nx.add_path(G, [4, 5, 6])
path = nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(G, 1, 6)
def test_absent_source(self):
# the check is in _dijkstra_multisource, but this will provide
# regression testing against later changes to any of the "client"
# Dijkstra or Bellman-Ford functions
G = nx.path_graph(2)
for fn in (nx.dijkstra_path,
nx.dijkstra_path_length,
nx.single_source_dijkstra_path,
nx.single_source_dijkstra_path_length,
nx.single_source_dijkstra,
nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance,):
pytest.raises(nx.NodeNotFound, fn, G, 3, 0)
def test_dijkstra_predecessor1(self):
G = nx.path_graph(4)
assert (nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0) ==
({0: [], 1: [0], 2: [1], 3: [2]}, {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}))
def test_dijkstra_predecessor2(self):
# 4-cycle
G = nx.Graph([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 0)])
pred, dist = nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance(G, (0))
assert pred[0] == []
assert pred[1] == [0]
assert pred[2] in [[1, 3], [3, 1]]
assert pred[3] == [0]
assert dist == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 1}
def test_dijkstra_predecessor3(self):
XG = nx.DiGraph()
XG.add_weighted_edges_from([('s', 'u', 10), ('s', 'x', 5),
('u', 'v', 1), ('u', 'x', 2),
('v', 'y', 1), ('x', 'u', 3),
('x', 'v', 5), ('x', 'y', 2),
('y', 's', 7), ('y', 'v', 6)])
(P, D) = nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance(XG, 's')
assert P['v'] == ['u']
assert D['v'] == 9
(P, D) = nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance(XG, 's', cutoff=8)
assert not 'v' in D
def test_single_source_dijkstra_path_length(self):
pl = nx.single_source_dijkstra_path_length
assert dict(pl(self.MXG4, 0))[2] == 4
spl = pl(self.MXG4, 0, cutoff=2)
assert not 2 in spl
def test_bidirectional_dijkstra_multigraph(self):
G = nx.MultiGraph()
G.add_edge('a', 'b', weight=10)
G.add_edge('a', 'b', weight=100)
dp = nx.bidirectional_dijkstra(G, 'a', 'b')
assert dp == (10, ['a', 'b'])
def test_dijkstra_pred_distance_multigraph(self):
G = nx.MultiGraph()
G.add_edge('a', 'b', key='short', foo=5, weight=100)
G.add_edge('a', 'b', key='long', bar=1, weight=110)
p, d = nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance(G, 'a')
assert p == {'a': [], 'b': ['a']}
assert d == {'a': 0, 'b': 100}
def test_negative_edge_cycle(self):
G = nx.cycle_graph(5, create_using=nx.DiGraph())
assert nx.negative_edge_cycle(G) == False
G.add_edge(8, 9, weight=-7)
G.add_edge(9, 8, weight=3)
graph_size = len(G)
assert nx.negative_edge_cycle(G) == True
assert graph_size == len(G)
pytest.raises(ValueError, nx.single_source_dijkstra_path_length, G, 8)
pytest.raises(ValueError, nx.single_source_dijkstra, G, 8)
pytest.raises(ValueError, nx.dijkstra_predecessor_and_distance, G, 8)
G.add_edge(9, 10)
pytest.raises(ValueError, nx.bidirectional_dijkstra, G, 8, 10)
def test_weight_function(self):
"""Tests that a callable weight is interpreted as a weight
function instead of an edge attribute.
"""
# Create a triangle in which the edge from node 0 to node 2 has
# a large weight and the other two edges have a small weight.
G = nx.complete_graph(3)
G.adj[0][2]['weight'] = 10
G.adj[0][1]['weight'] = 1
G.adj[1][2]['weight'] = 1
# The weight function will take the multiplicative inverse of
# the weights on the edges. This way, weights that were large
# before now become small and vice versa.
def weight(u, v, d): return 1 / d['weight']
# The shortest path from 0 to 2 using the actual weights on the
# edges should be [0, 1, 2].
distance, path = nx.single_source_dijkstra(G, 0, 2)
assert distance == 2
assert path == [0, 1, 2]
# However, with the above weight function, the shortest path
# should be [0, 2], since that has a very small weight.
distance, path = nx.single_source_dijkstra(G, 0, 2, weight=weight)
assert distance == 1 / 10
assert path == [0, 2]
def test_all_pairs_dijkstra_path(self):
cycle = nx.cycle_graph(7)
p = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra_path(cycle))
assert p[0][3] == [0, 1, 2, 3]
cycle[1][2]['weight'] = 10
p = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra_path(cycle))
assert p[0][3] == [0, 6, 5, 4, 3]
def test_all_pairs_dijkstra_path_length(self):
cycle = nx.cycle_graph(7)
pl = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra_path_length(cycle))
assert pl[0] == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3, 4: 3, 5: 2, 6: 1}
cycle[1][2]['weight'] = 10
pl = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra_path_length(cycle))
assert pl[0] == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 5, 3: 4, 4: 3, 5: 2, 6: 1}
def test_all_pairs_dijkstra(self):
cycle = nx.cycle_graph(7)
out = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra(cycle))
assert out[0][0] == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3, 4: 3, 5: 2, 6: 1}
assert out[0][1][3] == [0, 1, 2, 3]
cycle[1][2]['weight'] = 10
out = dict(nx.all_pairs_dijkstra(cycle))
assert out[0][0] == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 5, 3: 4, 4: 3, 5: 2, 6: 1}
assert out[0][1][3] == [0, 6, 5, 4, 3]
class TestDijkstraPathLength(object):
"""Unit tests for the :func:`networkx.dijkstra_path_length`
function.
"""
def test_weight_function(self):
"""Tests for computing the length of the shortest path using
Dijkstra's algorithm with a user-defined weight function.
"""
# Create a triangle in which the edge from node 0 to node 2 has
# a large weight and the other two edges have a small weight.
G = nx.complete_graph(3)
G.adj[0][2]['weight'] = 10
G.adj[0][1]['weight'] = 1
G.adj[1][2]['weight'] = 1
# The weight function will take the multiplicative inverse of
# the weights on the edges. This way, weights that were large
# before now become small and vice versa.
def weight(u, v, d): return 1 / d['weight']
# The shortest path from 0 to 2 using the actual weights on the
# edges should be [0, 1, 2]. However, with the above weight
# function, the shortest path should be [0, 2], since that has a
# very small weight.
length = nx.dijkstra_path_length(G, 0, 2, weight=weight)
assert length == 1 / 10
class TestMultiSourceDijkstra(object):
"""Unit tests for the multi-source dialect of Dijkstra's shortest
path algorithms.
"""
def test_no_sources(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
nx.multi_source_dijkstra(nx.Graph(), {})
def test_path_no_sources(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path(nx.Graph(), {})
def test_path_length_no_sources(self):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path_length(nx.Graph(), {})
def test_absent_source(self):
G = nx.path_graph(2)
for fn in (nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path,
nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path_length,
nx.multi_source_dijkstra,):
pytest.raises(nx.NodeNotFound, fn, G, [3], 0)
def test_two_sources(self):
edges = [(0, 1, 1), (1, 2, 1), (2, 3, 10), (3, 4, 1)]
G = nx.Graph()
G.add_weighted_edges_from(edges)
sources = {0, 4}
distances, paths = nx.multi_source_dijkstra(G, sources)
expected_distances = {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 1, 4: 0}
expected_paths = {0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 1, 2], 3: [4, 3], 4: [4]}
assert distances == expected_distances
assert paths == expected_paths
def test_simple_paths(self):
G = nx.path_graph(4)
lengths = nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path_length(G, [0])
assert lengths == {n: n for n in G}
paths = nx.multi_source_dijkstra_path(G, [0])
assert paths == {n: list(range(n + 1)) for n in G}
class TestBellmanFordAndGoldbergRadzik(WeightedTestBase):
def test_single_node_graph(self):
G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_node(0)
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 0) == {0: [0]}
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 0) == {0: 0}
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0) == ({0: 0}, {0: [0]})
assert nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0) == ({0: []}, {0: 0})
assert nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0) == ({0: None}, {0: 0})
def test_absent_source_bellman_ford(self):
# the check is in _bellman_ford; this provides regression testing
# against later changes to "client" Bellman-Ford functions
G = nx.path_graph(2)
for fn in (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance,
nx.bellman_ford_path,
nx.bellman_ford_path_length,
nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path,
nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length,
nx.single_source_bellman_ford,):
pytest.raises(nx.NodeNotFound, fn, G, 3, 0)
def test_absent_source_goldberg_radzik(self):
with pytest.raises(nx.NodeNotFound):
G = nx.path_graph(2)
nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 3, 0)
def test_negative_weight_cycle(self):
G = nx.cycle_graph(5, create_using=nx.DiGraph())
G.add_edge(1, 2, weight=-7)
for i in range(5):
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.goldberg_radzik, G, i)
G = nx.cycle_graph(5) # undirected Graph
G.add_edge(1, 2, weight=-3)
for i in range(5):
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance, G, i)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.goldberg_radzik, G, i)
G = nx.DiGraph([(1, 1, {'weight': -1})])
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path, G, 1)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length, G, 1)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.single_source_bellman_ford, G, 1)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance, G, 1)
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.goldberg_radzik, G, 1)
# no negative cycle but negative weight
G = nx.cycle_graph(5, create_using=nx.DiGraph())
G.add_edge(1, 2, weight=-3)
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 0) ==
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 1, 2], 3: [0, 1, 2, 3], 4: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 0) ==
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: -2, 3: -1, 4: 0})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0) ==
({0: 0, 1: 1, 2: -2, 3: -1, 4: 0},
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 1, 2], 3: [0, 1, 2, 3], 4: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]}))
assert (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0) ==
({0: [], 1: [0], 2: [1], 3: [2], 4: [3]},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: -2, 3: -1, 4: 0}))
assert (nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0) ==
({0: None, 1: 0, 2: 1, 3: 2, 4: 3},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: -2, 3: -1, 4: 0}))
def test_not_connected(self):
G = nx.complete_graph(6)
G.add_edge(10, 11)
G.add_edge(10, 12)
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 0) ==
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 2], 3: [0, 3], 4: [0, 4], 5: [0, 5]})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 0) ==
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0) ==
({0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1},
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 2], 3: [0, 3], 4: [0, 4], 5: [0, 5]}))
assert (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0) ==
({0: [], 1: [0], 2: [0], 3: [0], 4: [0], 5: [0]},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1}))
assert (nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0) ==
({0: None, 1: 0, 2: 0, 3: 0, 4: 0, 5: 0},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1}))
# not connected, with a component not containing the source that
# contains a negative cost cycle.
G = nx.complete_graph(6)
G.add_edges_from([('A', 'B', {'load': 3}),
('B', 'C', {'load': -10}),
('C', 'A', {'load': 2})])
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 0, weight='load') ==
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 2], 3: [0, 3], 4: [0, 4], 5: [0, 5]})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 0, weight='load') ==
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0, weight='load') ==
({0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1},
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 2], 3: [0, 3], 4: [0, 4], 5: [0, 5]}))
assert (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0, weight='load') ==
({0: [], 1: [0], 2: [0], 3: [0], 4: [0], 5: [0]},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1}))
assert (nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0, weight='load') ==
({0: None, 1: 0, 2: 0, 3: 0, 4: 0, 5: 0},
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1}))
def test_multigraph(self):
assert nx.bellman_ford_path(self.MXG, 's', 'v') == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
assert nx.bellman_ford_path_length(self.MXG, 's', 'v') == 9
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(self.MXG, 's')['v'] == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(self.MXG, 's')['v'] == 9
D, P = nx.single_source_bellman_ford(self.MXG, 's', target='v')
assert D == 9
assert P == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
P, D = nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(self.MXG, 's')
assert P['v'] == ['u']
assert D['v'] == 9
P, D = nx.goldberg_radzik(self.MXG, 's')
assert P['v'] == 'u'
assert D['v'] == 9
assert nx.bellman_ford_path(self.MXG4, 0, 2) == [0, 1, 2]
assert nx.bellman_ford_path_length(self.MXG4, 0, 2) == 4
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(self.MXG4, 0)[2] == [0, 1, 2]
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(self.MXG4, 0)[2] == 4
D, P = nx.single_source_bellman_ford(self.MXG4, 0, target=2)
assert D == 4
assert P == [0, 1, 2]
P, D = nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(self.MXG4, 0)
assert P[2] == [1]
assert D[2] == 4
P, D = nx.goldberg_radzik(self.MXG4, 0)
assert P[2] == 1
assert D[2] == 4
def test_others(self):
assert nx.bellman_ford_path(self.XG, 's', 'v') == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
assert nx.bellman_ford_path_length(self.XG, 's', 'v') == 9
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(self.XG, 's')['v'] == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
assert nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(self.XG, 's')['v'] == 9
D, P = nx.single_source_bellman_ford(self.XG, 's', target='v')
assert D == 9
assert P == ['s', 'x', 'u', 'v']
(P, D) = nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(self.XG, 's')
assert P['v'] == ['u']
assert D['v'] == 9
(P, D) = nx.goldberg_radzik(self.XG, 's')
assert P['v'] == 'u'
assert D['v'] == 9
def test_path_graph(self):
G = nx.path_graph(4)
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 0) ==
{0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 1, 2], 3: [0, 1, 2, 3]})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 0) ==
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0) ==
({0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}, {0: [0], 1: [0, 1], 2: [0, 1, 2], 3: [0, 1, 2, 3]}))
assert (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0) ==
({0: [], 1: [0], 2: [1], 3: [2]}, {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}))
assert (nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0) ==
({0: None, 1: 0, 2: 1, 3: 2}, {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}))
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path(G, 3) ==
{0: [3, 2, 1, 0], 1: [3, 2, 1], 2: [3, 2], 3: [3]})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford_path_length(G, 3) ==
{0: 3, 1: 2, 2: 1, 3: 0})
assert (nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 3) ==
({0: 3, 1: 2, 2: 1, 3: 0}, {0: [3, 2, 1, 0], 1: [3, 2, 1], 2: [3, 2], 3: [3]}))
assert (nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 3) ==
({0: [1], 1: [2], 2: [3], 3: []}, {0: 3, 1: 2, 2: 1, 3: 0}))
assert (nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 3) ==
({0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3, 3: None}, {0: 3, 1: 2, 2: 1, 3: 0}))
def test_4_cycle(self):
# 4-cycle
G = nx.Graph([(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 0)])
dist, path = nx.single_source_bellman_ford(G, 0)
assert dist == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 1}
assert path[0] == [0]
assert path[1] == [0, 1]
assert path[2] in [[0, 1, 2], [0, 3, 2]]
assert path[3] == [0, 3]
pred, dist = nx.bellman_ford_predecessor_and_distance(G, 0)
assert pred[0] == []
assert pred[1] == [0]
assert pred[2] in [[1, 3], [3, 1]]
assert pred[3] == [0]
assert dist == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 1}
pred, dist = nx.goldberg_radzik(G, 0)
assert pred[0] == None
assert pred[1] == 0
assert pred[2] in [1, 3]
assert pred[3] == 0
assert dist == {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 1}
def test_negative_weight(self):
G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_nodes_from('abcd')
G.add_edge('a','d', weight = 0)
G.add_edge('a','b', weight = 1)
G.add_edge('b','c', weight = -3)
G.add_edge('c','d', weight = 1)
assert nx.bellman_ford_path(G, 'a', 'd') == ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
assert nx.bellman_ford_path_length(G, 'a', 'd') == -1
class TestJohnsonAlgorithm(WeightedTestBase):
def test_single_node_graph(self):
with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError):
G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_node(0)
nx.johnson(G)
def test_negative_cycle(self):
G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_weighted_edges_from([('0', '3', 3), ('0', '1', -5), ('1', '0', -5),
('0', '2', 2), ('1', '2', 4),
('2', '3', 1)])
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.johnson, G)
G = nx.Graph()
G.add_weighted_edges_from([('0', '3', 3), ('0', '1', -5), ('1', '0', -5),
('0', '2', 2), ('1', '2', 4),
('2', '3', 1)])
pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXUnbounded, nx.johnson, G)
def test_negative_weights(self):
G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_weighted_edges_from([('0', '3', 3), ('0', '1', -5),
('0', '2', 2), ('1', '2', 4),
('2', '3', 1)])
paths = nx.johnson(G)
assert paths == {'1': {'1': ['1'], '3': ['1', '2', '3'],
'2': ['1', '2']}, '0': {'1': ['0', '1'],
'0': ['0'], '3': ['0', '1', '2', '3'],
'2': ['0', '1', '2']}, '3': {'3': ['3']},
'2': {'3': ['2', '3'], '2': ['2']}}
def test_unweighted_graph(self):
with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError):
G = nx.path_graph(5)
nx.johnson(G)
def test_graphs(self):
validate_path(self.XG, 's', 'v', 9, nx.johnson(self.XG)['s']['v'])
validate_path(self.MXG, 's', 'v', 9, nx.johnson(self.MXG)['s']['v'])
validate_path(self.XG2, 1, 3, 4, nx.johnson(self.XG2)[1][3])
validate_path(self.XG3, 0, 3, 15, nx.johnson(self.XG3)[0][3])
validate_path(self.XG4, 0, 2, 4, nx.johnson(self.XG4)[0][2])
validate_path(self.MXG4, 0, 2, 4, nx.johnson(self.MXG4)[0][2])