399 lines
14 KiB
Python
399 lines
14 KiB
Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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inkex.py
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A helper module for creating Inkscape extensions
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Copyright (C) 2005,2010 Aaron Spike <aaron@ekips.org> and contributors
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Contributors:
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Aurelio A. Heckert <aurium(a)gmail.com>
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Bulia Byak <buliabyak@users.sf.net>
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Nicolas Dufour, nicoduf@yahoo.fr
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Peter J. R. Moulder <pjrm@users.sourceforge.net>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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"""
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import copy
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import gettext
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import optparse
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import os
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import random
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import re
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import sys
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from math import *
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from lxml import etree
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# a dictionary of all of the xmlns prefixes in a standard inkscape doc
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NSS = {
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u'sodipodi' :u'http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd',
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u'cc' :u'http://creativecommons.org/ns#',
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u'ccOLD' :u'http://web.resource.org/cc/',
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u'svg' :u'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg',
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u'dc' :u'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/',
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u'rdf' :u'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#',
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u'inkscape' :u'http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape',
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u'xlink' :u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink',
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u'xml' :u'http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace'
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}
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def localize():
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domain = 'inkscape'
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if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
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import locale
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current_locale, encoding = locale.getdefaultlocale()
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os.environ['LANG'] = current_locale
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try:
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localdir = os.environ['INKSCAPE_LOCALEDIR']
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, localdir, [current_locale], fallback=True)
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except KeyError:
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, fallback=True)
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elif sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
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try:
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localdir = os.environ['INKSCAPE_LOCALEDIR']
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, localdir, fallback=True)
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except KeyError:
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try:
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localdir = os.environ['PACKAGE_LOCALE_DIR']
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, localdir, fallback=True)
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except KeyError:
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, fallback=True)
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else:
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try:
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localdir = os.environ['PACKAGE_LOCALE_DIR']
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, localdir, fallback=True)
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except KeyError:
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trans = gettext.translation(domain, fallback=True)
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#sys.stderr.write(str(localdir) + "\n")
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trans.install()
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def debug(what):
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sys.stderr.write(str(what) + "\n")
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return what
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def errormsg(msg):
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"""Intended for end-user-visible error messages.
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(Currently just writes to stderr with an appended newline, but could do
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something better in future: e.g. could add markup to distinguish error
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messages from status messages or debugging output.)
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Note that this should always be combined with translation:
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import inkex
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...
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inkex.errormsg("This extension requires two selected paths.")
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"""
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#if isinstance(msg, unicode):
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# sys.stderr.write(msg.encode("utf-8") + "\n")
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#else:
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# sys.stderr.write((unicode(msg, "utf-8", errors='replace') + "\n").encode("utf-8"))
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print(msg)
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def are_near_relative(a, b, eps):
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return (a-b <= a*eps) and (a-b >= -a*eps)
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def check_inkbool(option, opt, value):
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if str(value).capitalize() == 'True':
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return True
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elif str(value).capitalize() == 'False':
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return False
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else:
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raise optparse.OptionValueError("option %s: invalid inkbool value: %s" % (opt, value))
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def addNS(tag, ns=None):
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val = tag
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if ns is not None and len(ns) > 0 and ns in NSS and len(tag) > 0 and tag[0] != '{':
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val = "{%s}%s" % (NSS[ns], tag)
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return val
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class InkOption(optparse.Option):
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TYPES = optparse.Option.TYPES + ("inkbool",)
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TYPE_CHECKER = copy.copy(optparse.Option.TYPE_CHECKER)
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TYPE_CHECKER["inkbool"] = check_inkbool
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class Effect:
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"""A class for creating Inkscape SVG Effects"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.document = None
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self.original_document = None
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self.ctx = None
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self.selected = {}
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self.doc_ids = {}
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self.options = None
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self.args = None
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self.OptionParser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [options] SVGfile", option_class=InkOption)
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self.OptionParser.add_option("--id", dest="ids", default=[], help="id attribute of object to manipulate")
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self.OptionParser.add_option("--selected-nodes", dest="selected_nodes", default=[], help="id:subpath:position of selected nodes, if any")
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# TODO write a parser for this
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def effect(self):
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"""Apply some effects on the document. Extensions subclassing Effect
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must override this function and define the transformations
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in it."""
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pass
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def getoptions(self,args=sys.argv[1:]):
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"""Collect command line arguments"""
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self.options, self.args = self.OptionParser.parse_args(args)
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def parse(self, filename=None, encoding=None):
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"""Parse document in specified file or on stdin"""
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# First try to open the file from the function argument
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if filename is not None:
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try:
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stream = open(filename, 'r')
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except IOError:
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errormsg("Unable to open specified file: %s" % filename)
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sys.exit()
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# If it wasn't specified, try to open the file specified as
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# an object member
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elif self.svg_file is not None:
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try:
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stream = open(self.svg_file, 'r')
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except IOError:
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errormsg("Unable to open object member file: %s" % self.svg_file)
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sys.exit()
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# Finally, if the filename was not specified anywhere, use
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# standard input stream
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else:
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stream = sys.stdin
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if encoding == None:
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p = etree.XMLParser(huge_tree=True, recover=True)
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else:
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p = etree.XMLParser(huge_tree=True, recover=True, encoding=encoding)
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self.document = etree.parse(stream, parser=p)
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self.original_document = copy.deepcopy(self.document)
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stream.close()
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# defines view_center in terms of document units
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def getposinlayer(self):
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#defaults
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self.current_layer = self.document.getroot()
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self.view_center = (0.0, 0.0)
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layerattr = self.document.xpath('//sodipodi:namedview/@inkscape:current-layer', namespaces=NSS)
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if layerattr:
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layername = layerattr[0]
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layer = self.document.xpath('//svg:g[@id="%s"]' % layername, namespaces=NSS)
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if layer:
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self.current_layer = layer[0]
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xattr = self.document.xpath('//sodipodi:namedview/@inkscape:cx', namespaces=NSS)
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yattr = self.document.xpath('//sodipodi:namedview/@inkscape:cy', namespaces=NSS)
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if xattr and yattr:
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x = self.unittouu(xattr[0] + 'px')
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y = self.unittouu(yattr[0] + 'px')
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doc_height = self.unittouu(self.getDocumentHeight())
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if x and y:
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self.view_center = (float(x), doc_height - float(y))
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# FIXME: y-coordinate flip, eliminate it when it's gone in Inkscape
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def getselected(self):
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"""Collect selected nodes"""
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for i in self.options.ids:
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path = '//*[@id="%s"]' % i
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for node in self.document.xpath(path, namespaces=NSS):
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self.selected[i] = node
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def getElementById(self, id):
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path = '//*[@id="%s"]' % id
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el_list = self.document.xpath(path, namespaces=NSS)
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if el_list:
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return el_list[0]
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else:
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return None
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def getParentNode(self, node):
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for parent in self.document.getiterator():
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if node in parent.getchildren():
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return parent
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def getdocids(self):
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docIdNodes = self.document.xpath('//@id', namespaces=NSS)
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for m in docIdNodes:
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self.doc_ids[m] = 1
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def getNamedView(self):
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return self.document.xpath('//sodipodi:namedview', namespaces=NSS)[0]
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def createGuide(self, posX, posY, angle):
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atts = {
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'position': str(posX)+','+str(posY),
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'orientation': str(sin(radians(angle)))+','+str(-cos(radians(angle)))
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}
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guide = etree.SubElement(
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self.getNamedView(),
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addNS('guide','sodipodi'), atts)
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return guide
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def output(self):
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"""Serialize document into XML on stdout"""
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original = etree.tostring(self.original_document)
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result = etree.tostring(self.document)
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if original != result:
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self.document.write(sys.stdout)
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def affect(self, args=sys.argv[1:], output=True):
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"""Affect an SVG document with a callback effect"""
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self.svg_file = args[-1]
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localize()
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self.getoptions(args)
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self.parse()
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self.getposinlayer()
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self.getselected()
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self.getdocids()
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self.effect()
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if output:
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self.output()
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def uniqueId(self, old_id, make_new_id=True):
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new_id = old_id
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if make_new_id:
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while new_id in self.doc_ids:
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new_id += random.choice('0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ')
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self.doc_ids[new_id] = 1
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return new_id
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def xpathSingle(self, path):
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try:
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retval = self.document.xpath(path, namespaces=NSS)[0]
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except:
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errormsg("No matching node for expression: %s" % path)
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retval = None
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return retval
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# a dictionary of unit to user unit conversion factors
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__uuconv = {'in': 96.0, 'pt': 1.33333333333, 'px': 1.0, 'mm': 3.77952755913, 'cm': 37.7952755913,
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'm': 3779.52755913, 'km': 3779527.55913, 'pc': 16.0, 'yd': 3456.0, 'ft': 1152.0}
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# Fault tolerance for lazily defined SVG
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def getDocumentWidth(self):
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width = self.document.getroot().get('width')
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if width:
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return width
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else:
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viewbox = self.document.getroot().get('viewBox')
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if viewbox:
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return viewbox.split()[2]
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else:
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return '0'
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# Fault tolerance for lazily defined SVG
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def getDocumentHeight(self):
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"""Returns a string corresponding to the height of the document, as
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defined in the SVG file. If it is not defined, returns the height
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as defined by the viewBox attribute. If viewBox is not defined,
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returns the string '0'."""
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height = self.document.getroot().get('height')
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if height:
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return height
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else:
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viewbox = self.document.getroot().get('viewBox')
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if viewbox:
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return viewbox.split()[3]
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else:
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return '0'
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def getDocumentUnit(self):
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"""Returns the unit used for in the SVG document.
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In the case the SVG document lacks an attribute that explicitly
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defines what units are used for SVG coordinates, it tries to calculate
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the unit from the SVG width and viewBox attributes.
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Defaults to 'px' units."""
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svgunit = 'px' # default to pixels
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svgwidth = self.getDocumentWidth()
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viewboxstr = self.document.getroot().get('viewBox')
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if viewboxstr:
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unitmatch = re.compile('(%s)$' % '|'.join(self.__uuconv.keys()))
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param = re.compile(r'(([-+]?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]*)?|[-+]?\.[0-9]+)([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)')
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p = param.match(svgwidth)
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u = unitmatch.search(svgwidth)
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width = 100 # default
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viewboxwidth = 100 # default
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svgwidthunit = 'px' # default assume 'px' unit
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if p:
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width = float(p.string[p.start():p.end()])
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else:
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errormsg("SVG Width not set correctly! Assuming width = 100")
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if u:
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svgwidthunit = u.string[u.start():u.end()]
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viewboxnumbers = []
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for t in viewboxstr.split():
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try:
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viewboxnumbers.append(float(t))
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except ValueError:
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pass
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if len(viewboxnumbers) == 4: # check for correct number of numbers
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viewboxwidth = viewboxnumbers[2]
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svgunitfactor = self.__uuconv[svgwidthunit] * width / viewboxwidth
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||
|
|
# try to find the svgunitfactor in the list of units known. If we don't find something, ...
|
||
|
|
eps = 0.01 # allow 1% error in factor
|
||
|
|
for key in self.__uuconv:
|
||
|
|
if are_near_relative(self.__uuconv[key], svgunitfactor, eps):
|
||
|
|
# found match!
|
||
|
|
svgunit = key
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return svgunit
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def unittouu(self, string):
|
||
|
|
"""Returns userunits given a string representation of units in another system"""
|
||
|
|
unit = re.compile('(%s)$' % '|'.join(self.__uuconv.keys()))
|
||
|
|
param = re.compile(r'(([-+]?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]*)?|[-+]?\.[0-9]+)([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
p = param.match(string)
|
||
|
|
u = unit.search(string)
|
||
|
|
if p:
|
||
|
|
retval = float(p.string[p.start():p.end()])
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
retval = 0.0
|
||
|
|
if u:
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
return retval * (self.__uuconv[u.string[u.start():u.end()]] / self.__uuconv[self.getDocumentUnit()])
|
||
|
|
except KeyError:
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
else: # default assume 'px' unit
|
||
|
|
return retval / self.__uuconv[self.getDocumentUnit()]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return retval
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def uutounit(self, val, unit):
|
||
|
|
return val / (self.__uuconv[unit] / self.__uuconv[self.getDocumentUnit()])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def addDocumentUnit(self, value):
|
||
|
|
"""Add document unit when no unit is specified in the string """
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
float(value)
|
||
|
|
return value + self.getDocumentUnit()
|
||
|
|
except ValueError:
|
||
|
|
return value
|