2021-08-08 14:43:38 +02:00
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/**********************************************************************
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/**********************************************************************
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Copyright (C) 2018 MisfitTech LLC, All rights reserved.
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MisfitTech uses a dual license model that allows the software to be used under
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a standard GPL open source license, or a commercial license. The standard GPL
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license requires that all software statically linked with MisfitTec Code is
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also distributed under the same GPL V2 license terms. Details of both license
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options follow:
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- Open source licensing -
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MisfitTech is a free download and may be used, modified, evaluated and
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distributed without charge provided the user adheres to version two of the GNU
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General Public License (GPL) and does not remove the copyright notice or this
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text. The GPL V2 text is available on the gnu.org web site
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- Commercial licensing -
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Businesses and individuals that for commercial or other reasons cannot comply
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with the terms of the GPL V2 license must obtain a low cost commercial license
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before incorporating MisfitTech code into proprietary software for distribution in
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any form. Commercial licenses can be purchased from www.misfittech.net
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and do not require any source files to be changed.
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This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful. You cannot
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use MisfitTech's code unless you agree that you use the software 'as is'.
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MisfitTech's code is provided WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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warranties of NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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PURPOSE. MisfitTech LLC disclaims all conditions and terms, be they
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implied, expressed, or statutory.
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Written by Trampas Stern for MisfitTech.
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Misfit Tech invests time and resources providing this open source code,
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please support MisfitTech and open-source hardware by purchasing
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products from MisfitTech, www.misifittech.net!
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*********************************************************************/
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#ifndef __BOARD_H__
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#define __BOARD_H__
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#include <Arduino.h>
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//uncomment this if you are using the Mechaduino hardware
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//#define MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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//uncomment the follow lines if using the NEMA 23 10A hardware
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//#define NEMA_23_10A_HW
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//uncomment the following if the board uses the A5995 driver (NEMA 23 3.2A boards)
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//#define A5995_DRIVER
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//The March 21 2017 NEMA 17 Smart Stepper has changed some pin outs
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// A1 was changed to read motor voltage, hence SW4 is now using D4
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// comment out this next line if using the older hardware
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#define NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017
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#if defined(MECHADUINO_HARDWARE) && defined(NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017)
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#error "Cannot have both MECHADUINO_HARDWARE and NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017 defined in board.h"
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#endif
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//The MKS Servo42 uses the A1333_Encoder
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// Please uncomment this line and make sure the NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017 is
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// uncommented for the Servo42
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//#define A1333_ENCODER
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#ifdef A5995_DRIVER
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#ifdef NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017
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#error "Only NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017 or A5595_DRIVER may be defined"
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#endif
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#endif
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#define NZS_FAST_CAL // define this to use 32k of flash for fast calibration table
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#define NZS_FAST_SINE //uses 2048 extra bytes to implement faster sine tables
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#define NZS_AS5047_PIPELINE //does a pipeline read of encoder, which is slightly faster
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#define NZS_CONTROL_LOOP_HZ (6000) //update rate of control loop
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#define NZS_LCD_ABSOULTE_ANGLE //define this to show angle from zero in positive and negative direction
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// for example 2 rotations from start will be angle of 720 degrees
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//#define ENABLE_PHASE_PREDICTION //this enables prediction of phase at high velocity to increase motor speed
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//as of FW0.11 it is considered development only
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#define VERSION "FW: 0.40" //this is what prints on LCD during splash screen
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//Define this to allow command out serial port, else hardware serial is debug log
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//#define CMD_SERIAL_PORT
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#define SERIAL_BAUD (115200) //baud rate for the serial ports
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//This section is for using the step and dir pins as serial port
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// when the enable pin is inactive.
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#ifndef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#define USE_STEP_DIR_SERIAL
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#define STEP_DIR_BAUD (19200) //this is the baud rate we will use
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#endif
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// These are used as an attempt to use TC4 to count steps
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// currently this is not working.
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//#define USE_NEW_STEP //define this to use new step method
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#define USE_TC_STEP //use timer counter for step pin
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#ifndef F_CPU
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#define F_CPU (48000000UL)
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#endif
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/* TODO are flaged with TODO
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* TODO - add detection of magnet to make sure PCB is on motor
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*/
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/* change log
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* 0.02 added fixes for 0.9 degree motor
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* 0.03 added code for using error pin as an enable pin, enable feedback by default
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* 0.04
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* 0.05 added different modes added support for mechaduino
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* 0.06 added time out pipeline read, add some error logging on encoder failure for mechaduino
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* 0.07 many changes including
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* - fixed error on display when doing a move 99999
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* - added velocity and position PID modes
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* - fixed LCD menu and put LCD code in own file
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* - include LCD source files from adafruit as that ssd1306 need lcd resoultion fix
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* - added motor parameters to NVM such step size and rotation are only check on first boot
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* - added test on power up to see if motor power is applied.
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* - added factory reset command
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* - pPID is not stable in my testing.
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* 0.08
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* - moved enable pin processing out of interrupt context
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* - added mode for inverted logic on the enable pin
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* - added pin definitions for NEMA23 10A hardware
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* - Changed enable such that it does not move motor but just sets current posistion
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* 0.09
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* - enabled auto detection of LCD
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* - cleaned up the commands, made motorparams and systemparams individual commands
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* - added the option to the move command to move at a constant RPM
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* - Added the setzero command to zero the relative location of motor
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* - Added the stop command to stop the planner based moves.
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* 0.10
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* -Fixed bug in switching control mode to 3
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* 0.11
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* - Fixed bug where output current was half of what it should have been (sine.h)
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* - Added #define for phase predictive advancement
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* - Changed calibration to be done with one coil/phase on
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* - Added smoothing for calibration
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* - Continue to work on the Fet Driver code.
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* 0.12
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* - Continue to work on the FET driver code
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* - fixed a constant issue with the DAC for the A4954 driver
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* - added command for setting the operational mode of the enable pin
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* - added the start of the A5995 driver.
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* 0.13
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* - Added delay in for the 0.9 degree motor calibration and testing
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* - changed calibration to move 1/2 step at time as it was causing problems on A5995 due to current ramp down
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* 0.14 - Added in data logging
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* - Averaged the encoder when the motor is stationary to reduce noise/vibrations
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* 0.15 - Fixed some fet driver code
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* - Added support for the NEMA17 smart stepper
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* - Fixed RPM display bug on the LCD
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* 0.16 - Added support for enable and error pins on the 3-21-2017 hardware
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*
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* 0.17 - Added the ability for the command line to go over the hardwired serial port
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* - Fixed a bug where step and direction pin were setup as pulled down pins
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* which could cause false stepping in nosiey environments
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* 0.18 - Added support for EEPROM writting of last location during brown out - currently brown out is too fast to write
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* - Added commands to support reading and restoring location from eeprom
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* - Check for pull up on SDA/SCL before doing a I2C read as that SERCOM driver has not time outs and locks.
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* - Added faster detection of USB not being plugged in, reduces power up time with no USB
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* 0.19 - removed debug information in the ssd1306 driver which caused LCD not always to be found
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* 0.20 - Fixed bug in calibration, thanks to Oliver E.
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* 0.21 - Fixed issues compiling for mechaduino, including disabling LCD for MEchaduino
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* 0.22 - Added home command;
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* 0.23 -- added motor voltage sense to remove stepping on power up
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* 0.24 - Disabled the home command which used the enable pin if you do not have enable pin
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* 0.25 - Added pin read command
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* 0.26 - changed the step/dir pins to be input_pullups
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* 0.27 - added the option to make the step/dir uart when enable is low.
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* - fixed enable to line to disable the A4954 driver
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* 0.28 - Enabled some homing options (still under development)
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* 0.29 - fixed rounding bug in ANGLE_T0_DEGREES
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* 0.30 - Added support for the AS5048A encoder
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* 0.31 - Added reading enable pin on during main loop
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* 0.32 - Fixed issue where steps were not being counted correctly
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* 0.33 - changed sPID parameters back to 0.9 0.0001 0.01
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* 0.34 - Added board type to the splash screen
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* 0.35 - fixed usign TC4 (USE_TC_STEP) for counting steps. We can measure steps
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* - at over 125khz, however the dir pin has ~8us setup time due to interrupt latency.
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* - Added debug command to allow debug messages out the USB serial port
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* 0.36 - eeprom set location math was wrong.
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* 0.37 - fixed bug where the motor would pause periodically do the the TC4 counter.
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* 0.38 - fixed bug in the velocity feedback mode.
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* 0.39 - changed step count to TCC2, improved the dir pin setup/hold times
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* - added support for the MKS Servo42 (A1333 encoder)
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* 0.40 - fixed compiling errors for Mechaduino. Added sanity checks for different hardware boards (AK)
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*/
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/*
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* Typedefs that are used across multiple files/modules
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*/
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typedef enum {
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CW_ROTATION=0,
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CCW_ROTATION=1,
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} RotationDir_t;
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typedef enum {
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ERROR_PIN_MODE_ENABLE=0, //error pin works like enable on step sticks
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ERROR_PIN_MODE_ACTIVE_LOW_ENABLE=1, //error pin works like enable on step sticks
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ERROR_PIN_MODE_ERROR=2, //error pin is low when there is angle error
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ERROR_PIN_MODE_BIDIR=3, //error pin is bidirection open collector
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} ErrorPinMode_t;
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typedef enum {
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CTRL_OFF =0, //controller is disabled
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CTRL_OPEN=1, //controller is in open loop mode
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CTRL_SIMPLE = 2, //simple error controller
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CTRL_POS_PID =3, //PID Position controller
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CTRL_POS_VELOCITY_PID =4, //PID Velocity controller
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CTRL_TORQUE =5
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} feedbackCtrl_t;
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// ******** EVENT SYS USAGAE ************
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// Channel 0 - Step pin event
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// ******** TIMER USAGE A4954 versions ************
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//TCC1 is used for DAC PWM to the A4954
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//TCC0 can be used as PWM for the input pins on the A4954
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//TCC2 is used for the step count
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//D0 step input could use TCC1 or TCC0 if not used
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//TC3 is used for planner tick
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//TC5 is use for timing the control loop
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// ******** TIMER USAGE NEMA23 10A versions ************
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//TCC0 PWM for the FET IN pins
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//D10 step input could use TC3 or TCC0 if not used
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//TC3 is used for planner tick
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//TC4 is used for step count
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//TC5 is use for timing the control loop
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//mechaduio and Arduino Zero has defined serial ports differently than NZS
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#ifdef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#warning "Compiling source for Mechaduino NOT NZS"
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#define DISABLE_LCD
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#undef Serial5
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#define Serial5 Serial
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#else
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#define SerialUSB Serial
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#endif
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#define PIN_TXD (30)
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#define PIN_RXD (31)
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#define PIN_STEP_INPUT (0)
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#define PIN_DIR_INPUT (1)
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#define PIN_MOSI (23)
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#define PIN_SCK (24)
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#define PIN_MISO (22)
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#ifdef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#ifdef USE_STEP_DIR_SERIAL
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#error "Step/Dir UART not supported on Mechaduino yet"
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#endif
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#define PIN_ERROR (19) //analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A5))
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#else //not Mechaduino hardware
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#ifdef NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017
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#define PIN_SW1 (19)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A5))
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#define PIN_SW3 (14)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A0))
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#ifdef A1333_ENCODER //the MKS Servo42 uses A1 for this switch
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#define PIN_SW4 (15)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A1))
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#else
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#define PIN_SW4 (2)//D2
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#endif
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#define PIN_ENABLE (10)
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#define PIN_ERROR (3)
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#define PIN_VMOTOR (A1) //analog pin for the motor
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#else
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#define PIN_SW1 (19)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A5))
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#define PIN_SW3 (14)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A0))
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#define PIN_SW4 (15)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A1))
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#define PIN_ERROR (10)
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifdef A5995_DRIVER
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#define PIN_ENABLE (3)
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#endif
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#define PIN_SCL (21)
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#define PIN_SDA (20)
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#define PIN_USB_PWR (38) // this pin is high when usb is connected
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#define PIN_AS5047D_CS (16)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A2))
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#ifndef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#define PIN_AS5047D_PWR (11) //pull low to power on AS5047D
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#endif
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//these pins use the TIMER in the A4954 driver
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// changing the pin definitions here may require changes in the A4954.cpp file
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#define PIN_FET_IN1 (5) //PA15 TC3/WO[1] TCC0/WO[5]1
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#define PIN_FET_IN2 (6) //PA20 TC7/W0[0] TCC0/WO[6]2
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#define PIN_FET_IN3 (7) //PA21 TC7/WO[1] TCC0/WO[7]3
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#define PIN_FET_IN4 (2) //PA14 TC3/W0[0] TCC0/WO[4] 0
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#define PIN_FET_VREF1 (4)
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#define PIN_FET_VREF2 (3)
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#define PIN_FET_ENABLE (12)
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//current sense pin from each H-bridge
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#define ISENSE_FET_A (17) //analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A3)
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#define ISENSE_FET_B (8)
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//Comparators analog inputs
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//#define COMP_FET_A (18)//analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A4))
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//#define COMP_FET_B (9)
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//these are the pins used on the A5995 driver
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#define PIN_A5995_ENABLE1 (2) //PA14
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#define PIN_A5995_ENABLE2 (18) //PA05 analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A4))
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#define PIN_A5995_MODE1 (8) //PA06 TCC1 WO[0]
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#define PIN_A5995_MODE2 (7) //PA21 TCC0 WO[4] //3
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#define PIN_A5995_PHASE1 (6) //PA20 TCC0 WO[6] //2
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#define PIN_A5995_PHASE2 (5) //PA15 TCC0 W0[5] //1
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#define PIN_A5995_VREF1 (4) //PA08
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#define PIN_A5995_VREF2 (9) //PA07
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#define PIN_A5995_SLEEPn (25) //RXLED
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#ifndef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#define PIN_YELLOW_LED (8)
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#endif
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#ifdef NEMA_23_10A_HW
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#undef PIN_YELLOW_LED
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#define PIN_YELLOW_LED (26) //TXLED (PA27)
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#endif //NEMA_23_10A_HW
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#define PIN_RED_LED (13)
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#define PIN_A4954_IN3 (5)
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#define PIN_A4954_IN4 (6)
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#define PIN_A4954_IN2 (7)
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#ifdef MECHADUINO_HARDWARE
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#define PIN_A4954_IN1 (8)
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#else
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#define PIN_A4954_IN1 (18) //analogInputToDigitalPin(PIN_A4))
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#endif
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#define PIN_A4954_VREF34 (4)
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#define PIN_A4954_VREF12 (9)
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//Here are some useful macros
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#define DIVIDE_WITH_ROUND(x,y) (((x)+(y)/2)/(y))
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#define GPIO_LOW(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].OUTCLR.reg = (1ul << g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin);}
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#define GPIO_HIGH(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].OUTSET.reg = (1ul << g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin);}
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#define GPIO_OUTPUT(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin].reg &=~(uint8_t)(PORT_PINCFG_INEN) ; PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].DIRSET.reg = (uint32_t)(1<<g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin) ;}
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#define PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin].reg &=~(uint8_t)(PORT_PINCFG_INEN | PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN) ; PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].DIRSET.reg = (uint32_t)(1<<g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin) ;}
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#define PIN_GPIO(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin].reg &=~(uint8_t)(PORT_PINCFG_INEN | PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN);}
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#define GPIO_READ(ulPin) {(PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].IN.reg & (1ul << g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin)) != 0}
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#define PIN_PERIPH(pin) {PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[(pin)].ulPin].reg |= PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN;}
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//sets up the pins for the board
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static void boardSetupPins(void)
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{
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//setup switch pins
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#ifdef PIN_SW1
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pinMode(PIN_SW1, INPUT_PULLUP);
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pinMode(PIN_SW3, INPUT_PULLUP);
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pinMode(PIN_SW4, INPUT_PULLUP);
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#endif
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pinMode(PIN_STEP_INPUT, INPUT_PULLUP);
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pinMode(PIN_DIR_INPUT, INPUT_PULLUP);
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#ifdef PIN_ENABLE
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pinMode(PIN_ENABLE, INPUT_PULLUP); //default error pin as enable pin with pull up
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#endif
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pinMode(PIN_ERROR, INPUT_PULLUP); //default error pin as enable pin with pull up
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pinMode(PIN_AS5047D_CS,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_AS5047D_CS,LOW); //pull CS LOW by default (chip powered off)
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//turn the AS5047D off by default
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#ifdef PIN_AS5047D_PWR
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pinMode(PIN_AS5047D_PWR,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_AS5047D_PWR,HIGH);
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#endif
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pinMode(PIN_MOSI,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_MOSI,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_SCK,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_SCK,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_MISO,INPUT);
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//setup the A4954 pins
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_IN3,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_IN3,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_IN4,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_IN4,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_IN2,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_IN2,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_IN1,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_IN1,OUTPUT);
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//setup the PWM for current on the A4954, set for low current
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_VREF12,LOW);
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digitalWrite(PIN_A4954_VREF34,LOW);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_VREF34, OUTPUT);
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pinMode(PIN_A4954_VREF12, OUTPUT);
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pinMode(PIN_RED_LED,OUTPUT);
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#ifdef PIN_YELLOW_LED
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pinMode(PIN_YELLOW_LED,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(PIN_YELLOW_LED,HIGH);
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef NEMA17_SMART_STEPPER_3_21_2017
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static float GetMotorVoltage(void)
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{
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uint32_t x;
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float f;
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//the motor voltage is 1/101 of the adc
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x=analogRead(PIN_VMOTOR); //this should be a 10bit value mapped to 3.3V
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f=(float)x*3.3/1024.0*101.0;
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return f;
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}
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#endif
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static void inline YELLOW_LED(bool state)
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{
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#ifdef PIN_YELLOW_LED
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digitalWrite(PIN_YELLOW_LED,!state);
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#endif
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}
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static void inline RED_LED(bool state)
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{
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digitalWrite(PIN_RED_LED,state);
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}
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#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
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#define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
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#define ABS(a) (((a)>(0))?(a):(-(a)))
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#define DIV(x,y) (((y)>(0))?((x)/(y)):(4294967295))
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#define SIGN(x) (((x) > 0) - ((x) < 0))
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#define NVIC_IS_IRQ_ENABLED(x) (NVIC->ISER[0] & (1 << ((uint32_t)(x) & 0x1F)))!=0
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static inline uint8_t getPinMux(uint16_t ulPin)
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{
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uint8_t temp;
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if ((ulPin & 0x01)==0)
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{
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temp = (PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg) & PORT_PMUX_PMUXE( 0xF ) ;
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}else
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{
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temp = (PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg)>>4 & 0xF;
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}
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return temp;
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}
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static inline uint8_t getPinCfg(uint16_t ulPin)
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{
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uint8_t temp;
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temp = PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin].reg;
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return temp;
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}
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static inline void setPinCfg(uint16_t ulPin, uint8_t val)
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{
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin].reg=val;
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}
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static inline void setPinMux(uint16_t ulPin, uint8_t val)
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{
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uint8_t temp;
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temp = (PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg);
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if ((ulPin & 0x01)==0)
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{
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//if an even pin
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temp = (temp & 0xF0) | (val & 0x0F);
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}else
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{
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temp = (temp & 0x0F) | ((val<<4) & 0x0F);
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}
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg=temp;
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin].reg |= PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN ; // Enable port mux
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}
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static inline void SET_PIN_PERHERIAL(uint16_t ulPin,EPioType ulPeripheral)
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{
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if ( g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin & 1 ) // is pin odd?
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{
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uint32_t temp ;
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// Get whole current setup for both odd and even pins and remove odd one
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temp = (PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg) & PORT_PMUX_PMUXE( 0xF ) ;
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// Set new muxing
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg = temp|PORT_PMUX_PMUXO( ulPeripheral ) ;
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// Enable port mux
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin].reg |= PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN ;
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}
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else // even pin
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{
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uint32_t temp ;
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temp = (PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg) & PORT_PMUX_PMUXO( 0xF ) ;
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin >> 1].reg = temp|PORT_PMUX_PMUXE( ulPeripheral ) ;
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PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[ulPin].ulPin].reg |= PORT_PINCFG_PMUXEN ; // Enable port mux
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}
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}
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//the Arduino delay function requires interrupts to work.
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// if interrupts are disabled use the delayMicroseconds which is a spin loop
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static inline void DelayMs(uint32_t ms)
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{
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uint32_t prim;
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/* Read PRIMASK register, check interrupt status before you disable them */
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/* Returns 0 if they are enabled, or non-zero if disabled */
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prim = __get_PRIMASK();
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if (prim==0)
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{
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delay(ms);
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}else
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{
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while(ms)
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{
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delayMicroseconds(1000);
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ms--;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif//__BOARD_H__
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