<map version="1.0.1"> <node ID="ID_1" TEXT="Indicator needs"> <font SIZE="24"/> <node ID="ID_5" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Which new measures"> <font SIZE="18"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Identifying new measures or investments that should be implemented.</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_56" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Landscape of measures"> <node ID="ID_45" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Diversity index of innovation support instruments in the region"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of different innovations policy instruments existing in the region as a share of a total number representing a full typology of instruments</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_57" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Existing investments in measures"/> </node> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_38" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="What other regions do differently"> <node ID="ID_46" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Balance of measure index"/> <node ID="ID_77" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Profile comparison with other regions"/> <node ID="ID_112" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of specific types of measures per capita"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_6" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="How to design & implement measures"> <font SIZE="18"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Understanding how to design the details of a particular measure and how to implement them.</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_41" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Good practices"/> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_80" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Diagnostics"> <node ID="ID_81" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Internal business innovation factors"/> <node ID="ID_359" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Return on investment to innovation"> <node ID="ID_360" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Firm's turnover from (new to firm)</p> <p>product innovation (as a pecentage of total turnover)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_361" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Increase in the probability to innovate linked to ICT use</p> <p>(in product innovation, process innovation, organisational innovaton, marketing innovation)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_362" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Scientific articles by type of collaboration (per capita)</p> <p>(international co-authoriship, domestic co-authoriship, single author)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_363" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Increase in a share of expenditures on technological</p> <p>innovations in the total amount of regional firms’ expenditures, %</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_364" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in the number of innovative companies with in-house R&D"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_365" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in th number of innovative companies without in-house R&D"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_366" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Increase in th number of firms with</p> <p>international/national collaboration on innovation</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_367" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Highly cited scientific articles (as a percentage of</p> <p>highly cited scientific article in the whole Federation)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_368" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Patents filed by public research organisations</p> <p>(as a percentafe of patent application filed under PCT)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_369" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of international patents"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_370" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Start-up activity (as a percentage of start-up activity in the whole Federation)"/> <node ID="ID_393" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of innovative companies to the number of students "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_394" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of innovative companies to the number of researchers "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_400" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of license agreements to the volume of R&D support from the regional budget "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_2" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="How much effort: where & how"> <font SIZE="18"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Understanding the level of effort the region needs to take to compete on innovation and where to put this effort</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_3" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="The bottom-line"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>This is what policy makers care about in the end</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node ID="ID_15" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Wages"> <node ID="ID_12" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Dynamics of real wages"/> <node ID="ID_14" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Average wage (compare to the Fed)"/> </node> <node ID="ID_86" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Productivity"> <node ID="ID_190" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Labor productivity"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_191" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Labor productivity growth rate"/> </node> <node ID="ID_87" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Jobs"> <node ID="ID_13" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of high-productive jobs"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_88" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of creative industries jobs"/> <node ID="ID_336" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Uneployment rate of university graduates"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_89" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Income"> <node ID="ID_11" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="GRP per capita and its growth rate"/> </node> </node> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_8" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Influencing factors"> <node ID="ID_55" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Economy"> <node ID="ID_166" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Economic structure"/> <node ID="ID_395" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of manufacturing production per capita "/> <node ID="ID_396" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Manufacturing value added per capita (non-natural resource-based)"/> </node> <node ID="ID_9" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="The enabling environment"> <node ID="ID_16" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Ease of doing business"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>WB</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node ID="ID_412" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Level of administrative barriers (number and cost of administrative procedures) "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_18" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Competition index"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GCR</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_120" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Workforce"> <node ID="ID_19" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Quality of education"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GCR</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node ID="ID_337" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Inrease in the number of International students"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_121" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Quantity of education"> <node ID="ID_122" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Participation in life-long learning"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>per 100 population aged 25-64</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_333" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in literarecy "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_188" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Amount of university and colleague</p> <p>students per 10 thousands population</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_276" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Share of employees with higher education in</p> <p>the total amount of population at the working age</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_332" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in University students"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_351" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Government expenditure on General University Funding"/> <node ID="ID_409" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Access to training, information, and consulting support "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_285" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Science & engineering workforce"> <node ID="ID_147" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Availability of scientists and engineers"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GCR</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_189" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Amount of researches per 10 thousands population"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_284" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Average wage of researches per average wage in the region"/> <node ID="ID_286" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of researchers in the total number of employees in the region"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_132" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Government"> <node ID="ID_134" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Total expenditure of general government as a percentage of GDP"/> <node ID="ID_352" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Government expenditure on Economic Development"/> </node> <node ID="ID_342" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Access to finance"> <node ID="ID_387" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Deals"> <node ID="ID_345" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Venture capital investments for start-ups as a percentage of GDP"/> <node ID="ID_344" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Amounts of business angel, pre-seed, seed and venture financing"/> <node ID="ID_348" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Amount of public co-funding of business R&D"/> <node ID="ID_385" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of startups received venture financing "/> <node ID="ID_386" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of companies received equity investments "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_388" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Available"> <node ID="ID_347" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Amount of matching grants available in the region for business R&D"/> <node ID="ID_346" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of Business Angels"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_135" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="ICT"> <node ID="ID_17" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="ICT use"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GCR</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_136" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Broadband penetration "/> <node ID="ID_334" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Internet penetration"/> <node ID="ID_335" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Computer literacy "/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_10" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Behavior of innovation actors"> <node ID="ID_167" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Access to markets"> <node ID="ID_97" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="FDI"> <node ID="ID_96" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="foreign JVs"/> <node ID="ID_157" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Inflow of foreign direct investments in high-technology industries"/> <node ID="ID_158" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Foreign direct investment jobs"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>: the percentage of the workforce employed by foreign companies [%].</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_159" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="FDI as a share of regional non natural resource-based GRP "/> <node ID="ID_160" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of foreign subsidiaries operating in the region"/> <node ID="ID_161" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of foreign controlled enterprises"/> </node> <node ID="ID_168" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Exports"> <node ID="ID_169" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Export intensity in manufacturing and services"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>: exports as a share of total output in manufacturing and services [%].</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_375" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Share of high-technology export in the total volume</p> <p>of production of goods, works and services</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_377" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Share of innovation production/serivces that goes for export,</p> <p>by zones (EU, US, CIS, other countries</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_338" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of high-technology products in government procurements"/> </node> <node ID="ID_34" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Entrepreneurship culture"> <node ID="ID_150" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Fear of failure rate"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GEM</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_151" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Entrepreneurship as desirable career choice"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GEM</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_152" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="High Status Successful Entrepreneurship"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GEM</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_54" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Collaboration & partnerships"> <node ID="ID_163" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of business contracts with foreign partners for R&D collaboration"/> <node ID="ID_164" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of R&D financed from foreign sources"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>UNESCO</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_165" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Firms collaborating on innovation with organizations in other countries"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>CIS</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_173" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Share of Innovative companies collaborating</p> <p>with research institutions on innovation</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_174" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of joint projects conducted by the local comapnies</p> <p>and local consulting/intermediary agencies</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_358" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="science and industry links"/> </node> <node ID="ID_115" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Technology absorption"> <node ID="ID_116" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Local supplier quality"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>GCR</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_127" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Share of expenditures on technological innovations</p> <p>in the amount of sales</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_129" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of purchased new technologies"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_354" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Investments in ICT by asset (IT equipment,</p> <p>communication equipment, software)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_355" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Machinery and equipment"/> <node ID="ID_356" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Software and databases"/> <node ID="ID_373" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Level of energy efficiency of the regional economy</p> <p>(can be measured by sectors and for the whole region)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_374" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of wastes in the total volume of production (by sector)"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_123" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Innovation activities in firms"> <node ID="ID_35" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of innovative companies"/> <node ID="ID_128" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Business R&D expenditures per GRP"/> <node ID="ID_145" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Factors hampering innovation"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>CIS, BEEPS</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_350" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Expenditure on innovation by firm size"/> <node ID="ID_357" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="R&D and other intellectl property products"/> <node ID="ID_390" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the number of innovative companies "/> <node ID="ID_398" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Outpus"> <node ID="ID_124" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of new to Russian market production per GRP"/> <node ID="ID_376" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of new to world market production per total production"> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_389" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of production of innovative companies "/> <node ID="ID_397" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of innovation production per capita "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_148" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Entrepreneurial activities"> <node ID="ID_117" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="New business density"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of new organizations per thousand working age population (WBI)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_119" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of newly registered corporations "> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>(as a percentage of all registered corporations)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_170" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of gazelle companies in the total number of businesses"/> </node> <node ID="ID_277" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="R&D production"> <node ID="ID_280" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Outputs"> <node ID="ID_279" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Amount of domestically protected intellectual</p> <p>property per 1 mln. population</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_278" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Amount of PCT-applications per 1 mln. population"/> <node ID="ID_281" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of domestic patent applications per R&D expenditures"/> <node ID="ID_282" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of intellectual property exploited by regional</p> <p>enterprises per 1 mln. population</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_283" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Publication activity of regional scientists and researches"/> </node> <node ID="ID_340" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Inputs"> <node ID="ID_341" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Regional and local budget expenditures on R&D"/> <node ID="ID_349" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Government R&D expenditure "/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_415" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Public sector innovation"> <node ID="ID_416" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of advanced ICT introduced in the budgetary organizations</p> <p>(regional power, municipal bodies, social and educational organizations)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_418" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="E-government index"/> <node ID="ID_419" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of management innovations introduced in the budgetary organizations</p> <p>(regional power, municipal bodies, social and educational organizations)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_113" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Supporting organizations"> <node ID="ID_51" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Research institutions"> <node ID="ID_171" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Collaboration"> <node ID="ID_172" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of interactions between universities</p> <p>and large companies by university size</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_184" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Resources"> <node ID="ID_137" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="R&D expenditures per 1 researcher"/> <node ID="ID_146" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Average wage of researches per average wage in the region"/> <node ID="ID_353" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="High education expenditure on R&D"/> </node> <node ID="ID_185" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Scientific outputs"> <node ID="ID_306" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Publications"> <node ID="ID_304" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Impact of publications in the ISI database (h-index)"/> <node ID="ID_186" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of publications in international journals per worker per year"/> <node ID="ID_303" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Publications: Academic articles in international peer-reviewed</p> <p>journals per 1,000 researchers [articles/1,000 researchers].</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_187" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of foreign patents granted per staff"/> </node> <node ID="ID_312" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Supportive measures"> <node ID="ID_313" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Diversity index of university entrepreneurship support measures"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of measures offered by the unversity within a preset range (NCET2 survey)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_299" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Commercialization"> <node ID="ID_308" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Licensing"> <node ID="ID_298" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Academic licenses: Number of licenses</p> <p>per 1,000 researchers.[licenses/researcher]</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_309" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Spin-offs"> <node ID="ID_300" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Number of spin-offs with external private financing</p> <p>as a share of the institution's R&D budget</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_310" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Industry contracts"> <node ID="ID_297" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Industry revenue per staff "/> <node ID="ID_305" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Foreign contracts: Number of contracts with foreign industria</p> <p>l companies at scientific and educational organizations</p> <p>per 1,000 researchers [contracts/researchers]</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_307" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of industry income from foreign companies"/> <node ID="ID_90" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Revenue raised from industry R&D as a fraction</p> <p>of total institutional budget (up to a cap)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_311" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Difficulties faced by research organization in collaborating with SMEs"/> </node> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_153" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Private market"> <node ID="ID_154" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of innovation & IP services organizations"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>(design firms, IP consultants, etc.)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_155" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of private innovation infrastructure organizations "> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>(e.g. accelerators, incubators)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_410" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Access to certification and licensing for specific activities "/> <node ID="ID_411" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Access to suppliers of equipment, production and engineering services "/> </node> <node ID="ID_114" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Innovation infrastructure"> <node ID="ID_327" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Investments"> <node ID="ID_315" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Public investment in innovation infrastructure"/> <node ID="ID_328" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase of government investment in innovation infrastructure"/> <node ID="ID_339" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT=" Number of Development institution projects performed in the region"/> <node ID="ID_391" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of seed investments by the regional budget "/> <node ID="ID_392" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of venture financing from the regional budget "/> </node> <node ID="ID_413" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Volume of state support per one company "/> <arrowlink DESTINATION="ID_4" STARTARROW="Default"/> </node> </node> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_4" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="What to do about existing measures"> <font SIZE="18"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Understanding which measures should be strengthened, dropped or improved, and how.</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_42" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Demand for measure"> <node ID="ID_50" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Quality of beneficiaries"> <node ID="ID_292" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth rates of employment in supported innovative firms"/> <node ID="ID_293" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth rates of employment in supported innovative firms"/> <node ID="ID_323" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Role of IP for tenants/clients"> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>WIPO SURVEY OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICES OF</p> <p>EUROPEAN TECHNOLOGY INCUBATORS</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_326" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of tenants with innovation activities"/> <node ID="ID_329" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Gazelle tenant: Share of tenants with</p> <p>annual revenue growth of more than 20%</p> <p>for each of the past four years or since formation [%]</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_330" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Globalization of tenants: Median share of tenant</p> <p>revenues obtained from exports [%]</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_78" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of beneficiaries"> <node ID="ID_383" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of projects conducted by companies in cooperation with innovation infrastructure"/> <node ID="ID_325" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Scope and intensity of use of services offered to firms"/> <node ID="ID_384" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of companies supported by the infrastructure (training, information, consultations, etc.)"/> <node ID="ID_401" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in the number of business applying for public support programmes (regional, federal, international) "/> </node> <node ID="ID_182" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Degree of access"> <node ID="ID_52" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Level of awareness"> <node ID="ID_181" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Perception (opinion poll) of business managers</p> <p>regarding public support programmes</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_53" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Transparency"> <node ID="ID_175" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Perception of business managers in terms</p> <p>of level of transparency of support measures in the region</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_183" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Description by regional business managers of the way the</p> <p>select and apply for regional and federal support schemes</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_176" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of applicants"> <node ID="ID_177" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in the number of business applying for public support programmes"/> <node ID="ID_178" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of companies that know about a particular program"/> <node ID="ID_179" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in the number of start-ups applying to receive VC investments"/> <node ID="ID_180" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Increase in the number of start-ups applying for a place in the incubators"/> </node> </node> 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STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the total volume of salary in the supported companies (excluding inflation) "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_403" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of regional taxes paid by the supported companies "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_405" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of export at the supported companies "/> <node ID="ID_406" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Number of new products/projects at the companies that received support "/> </node> <node ID="ID_290" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Impact assessment "/> <node ID="ID_291" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Average leverage of 1rub (there would be</p> <p>several programs with different leverage)</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_296" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Volume of attracted money per one ruble</p> <p>of regional budget expenditures on innovation projects</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> </node> </node> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#e0e5ef" ID="ID_69" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="How to improve image"> <font SIZE="18"/> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_75" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Rankings"> <node ID="ID_70" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="macro indicators"/> <node ID="ID_71" POSITION="left" STYLE="fork" TEXT="meso-indicators"/> </node> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_76" POSITION="left" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Innovation investment climate"> <arrowlink DESTINATION="ID_9" STARTARROW="Default"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_7" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="What investments in innovative projects"> <font SIZE="18"/> <richcontent TYPE="NOTE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Understanding what investments should be made in innovative projects.</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> <node BACKGROUND_COLOR="#feffff" ID="ID_61" POSITION="right" STYLE="bubble" TEXT="Competitive niches"> <node ID="ID_59" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Clusters behavior"> <node ID="ID_60" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Cluster EU star rating"/> <node ID="ID_318" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of value added of cluster enterprises in GRP"/> <node ID="ID_320" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of cluster products in the relevant world market segment "> <icon BUILTIN="messagebox_warning"/> </node> <node ID="ID_321" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of export in cluster total volume of sales"/> <node ID="ID_379" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of production in the cluster companies"/> <node ID="ID_380" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>Growth of the volume of production in the cluster companies</p> <p>to the volume of state support for the cluster</p> </body> </html> </richcontent> </node> <node ID="ID_381" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of innovation production in the cluster"/> <node ID="ID_407" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of export in cluster total volume of sales (by zones: US, EU, CIS, other countries) "/> <node ID="ID_408" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Internal behavior"> <node ID="ID_319" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Median wage in the cluster"/> <node ID="ID_382" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Growth of the volume of R&D in the cluster"/> <node ID="ID_108" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Cluster collaboration"/> </node> </node> <node ID="ID_66" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="R&D"> <node ID="ID_65" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Patent map"/> <node ID="ID_371" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Publications map"/> </node> <node ID="ID_67" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Industry"> <node ID="ID_63" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="FDI map"/> <node ID="ID_62" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Gazelle map"/> <node ID="ID_131" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Business R&D expenditures as a share of revenues by sector"/> <node ID="ID_378" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Share of regional products in the world market"/> <node ID="ID_414" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Expenditure on innovation by firm size, by sector "/> </node> <node ID="ID_72" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Entrepreneurship"> <node ID="ID_73" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Startup map"/> <node ID="ID_74" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Venture investment map"/> <node ID="ID_317" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Attractiveness to public competitive funding"> <node ID="ID_316" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork" TEXT="Fed and regional seed fund investments"/> <node ID="ID_314" POSITION="right" STYLE="fork"> <richcontent TYPE="NODE"> <html> <head/> <body> <p>FASIE projects: Number of projects supported</p> <p>by the 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