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mightyscape-0.92-deprecated/extensions/fablabchemnitz_zoetrope.py

305 lines
14 KiB
Python

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
Zoetrope maker.
- prints disk of given diameter and number of images around the outside.
Also includes a pulse trigger ring to trigger a strobe.
- Width and phase of the pulse can be defined.
Prints a distorted and undistorted image reference sizes
- for use in a paint program to distort the source inages to fit onto the Disk.
Neon22 - github 2016
MIT license
'''
import inkex # Required
import simplestyle # will be needed here for styles support
from math import cos, sin, radians, pi
__version__ = '0.2'
inkex.localize()
### Helper functions
def point_on_circle(radius, angle):
" return xy coord of the point at distance radius from origin at angle "
x = radius * cos(angle)
y = radius * sin(angle)
return (x, y)
def draw_SVG_circle(parent, r, cx, cy, name, style):
" structre an SVG circle entity under parent "
circ_attribs = {'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(style),
'cx': str(cx), 'cy': str(cy),
'r': str(r),
inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): name}
circle = inkex.etree.SubElement(parent, inkex.addNS('circle','svg'), circ_attribs )
Black = '#000000'
class Zoetrope(inkex.Effect):
def __init__(self):
" define how the options are mapped from the inx file "
inkex.Effect.__init__(self) # initialize the super class
# Define your list of parameters defined in the .inx file
self.OptionParser.add_option("-u", "--units",
action="store", type="string",
dest="units", default='mm',
help="Units this dialog is using")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-d", "--diameter",
action="store", type="float",
dest="diameter", default=1.0,
help="Diameter of disk")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-n", "--divisions",
action="store", type="int",
dest="divisions", default=24,
help="Number of divisions")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-i", "--height",
action="store", type="float",
dest="height", default=1.0,
help="Image height")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-t", "--trigger",
action="store", type="inkbool",
dest="trigger", default=False,
help="Trigger")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-q", "--triggerradius",
action="store", type="float",
dest="triggerradius", default=1.0,
help="Height of trigger line")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-e", "--thick",
action="store", type="float",
dest="thick", default=1.0,
help="Thickness of trigger line")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-r", "--ratio",
action="store", type="float",
dest="ratio", default=0.5,
help="Ratio of trigger pulse")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-p", "--phase",
action="store", type="float",
dest="phase", default=0,
help="Delay of trigger pulse")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-w", "--stroke_width",
action="store", type="float",
dest="stroke_width", default=0.1,
help="Line thickness")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-m", "--template",
action="store", type="inkbool",
dest="template", default=False,
help="Show Image Distortion template")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-k", "--dpi",
action="store", type="int",
dest="dpi", default=300,
help="To calculate useful image size")
# here so we can have tabs - but we do not use it directly - else error
self.OptionParser.add_option("", "--active-tab",
action="store", type="string",
dest="active_tab", default='',
help="Active tab. Not used now.")
def getUnittouu(self, param):
" for 0.48 and 0.91 compatibility "
try:
return inkex.unittouu(param)
except AttributeError:
return self.unittouu(param)
def calc_unit_factor(self):
""" return the scale factor for all dimension conversions.
- Everything in inkscape is expected to be in 90dpi pixel units
"""
unit_factor = self.getUnittouu(str(1.0) + self.options.units)
return unit_factor
def polar_to_cartesian(self, cx, cy, radius, angle):
" So we can make arcs in the 'A' svg syntax. "
angle_radians = radians(angle)
return (cx + (radius * cos(angle_radians)),
cy + (radius * sin(angle_radians)))
def build_arc(self, x,y, start_angle, end_angle, radius, reverse=True):
" Make a filled arc "
# Not using internal arc rep - instead construct path A in svg style directly
# so we can append lines to make single path
start = self.polar_to_cartesian(x, y, radius, end_angle)
end = self.polar_to_cartesian(x, y, radius, start_angle)
arc_flag = 0 if reverse else 1
sweep = 0 if (end_angle-start_angle) <=180 else 1
path = 'M %s,%s' % (start[0], start[1])
path += " A %s,%s 0 %d %d %s %s" % (radius, radius, sweep, arc_flag, end[0], end[1])
return path
def build_trigger_arc(self, angle, radius1, radius2):
""" return path
- using -ve angles to get pulse on CCW side of division line
"""
path = self.build_arc(0,0, -angle, 0, radius1)
# shorten and reverse second arc to connect
path += " L"+self.build_arc(0,0, 0, -angle, radius2, False)[1:]
path += " Z" # close
return path
### -------------------------------------------------------------------
### This is the main function and is called when the extension is run.
def effect(self):
""" Calculate Zoetrope from inputs.
- Make gropups for each drawn entity type.
- add explanatory text
- Show trigger pulse ring, distortion and image templates
"""
# convert import options
unit_factor = self.calc_unit_factor()
path_stroke_width = self.options.stroke_width * unit_factor
diameter = self.options.diameter * unit_factor
divisions = self.options.divisions
image_height = self.options.height * unit_factor
triggerradius = self.options.triggerradius * unit_factor
thick = self.options.thick * unit_factor
cross = diameter/50
# This finds center of current view in inkscape
t = 'translate(%s,%s)' % (self.view_center[0], self.view_center[1] )
# Make a nice useful name
g_attribs = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'Zoetrope',
'transform': t,
'info':'N: '+str(divisions)+';' }
# add the group to the document's current layer
topgroup = inkex.etree.SubElement(self.current_layer, 'g', g_attribs )
# Group for pulse triggers
g_attr = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'Pulse track'}
pulsegroup = inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, 'g', g_attr )
# Group for Labels
t = 'translate(%s,%s)' % (0, diameter/1.9 )
g_attr = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'Label', 'transform': t }
labelgroup = inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, 'g', g_attr )
# Center cross
line_style = { 'stroke': Black, 'fill': 'none', 'stroke-width': path_stroke_width }
fill_style = { 'stroke': 'none', 'fill': Black, 'stroke-width': 'none' }
d = 'M {0},0 L {1},0 M 0,{0} L 0,{1}'.format(-cross,cross)
cross_attribs = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'Center cross',
'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(line_style), 'd': d }
cross_path = inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, inkex.addNS('path','svg'), cross_attribs )
# Main Disk
draw_SVG_circle(topgroup, diameter/2, 0, 0, 'outer_ring', line_style)
draw_SVG_circle(topgroup, diameter/2-image_height, 0, 0, 'image_ring', line_style)
# radials
trigger_angle = (360.0/divisions) * self.options.ratio
angle = 360.0/divisions
angle_radians = radians(angle)
arc_path = self.build_trigger_arc(trigger_angle, triggerradius, triggerradius + thick)
for i in range(divisions):
startpt = point_on_circle(cross*2, angle_radians*i)
if self.options.trigger:
endpt = point_on_circle(triggerradius, angle_radians*i)
else:
endpt = point_on_circle(diameter/2, angle_radians*i)
path = "M%s,%s L%s,%s"%(startpt[0], startpt[1], endpt[0], endpt[1])
radial_attr = {inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'radial',
'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(line_style), 'd': path }
inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, inkex.addNS('path','svg'), radial_attr )
# second part of radial line (and trigger ring) if needed
if self.options.trigger:
# radial lines
startpt = point_on_circle(triggerradius + thick, angle_radians*i)
endpt = point_on_circle(diameter/2, angle_radians*i)
path = "M%s,%s L%s,%s"%(startpt[0], startpt[1], endpt[0], endpt[1])
radial_attr = {inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'radial',
'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(line_style), 'd': path }
inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, inkex.addNS('path','svg'), radial_attr )
# add the arcs # CCW rotation
arc_offset = angle*i - (angle-trigger_angle)*self.options.phase
t = 'rotate(%s)' % (arc_offset)
attribs = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'trigger',
'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(fill_style), 'd': arc_path , 'transform': t,}
inkex.etree.SubElement(pulsegroup, inkex.addNS('path','svg'), attribs )
# Add animation of bouncing ball
# Add pale grid on each image so can draw directly on template
#
if self.options.trigger:
draw_SVG_circle(pulsegroup, triggerradius, 0, 0, 'trigger_ring', line_style)
draw_SVG_circle(pulsegroup, triggerradius + thick, 0, 0, 'trigger_ring', line_style)
# text Label
font_height = min(32, max( 8, int(diameter/50.0)))
text_style = { 'font-size': str(font_height),
'font-family': 'sans-serif',
'text-anchor': 'middle',
'text-align': 'center',
'fill': Black }
text_atts = {'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(text_style),
'x': '0', 'y': '0' }
text = inkex.etree.SubElement(labelgroup, 'text', text_atts)
text.text = "Zoetrope"
text_atts = {'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(text_style),
'x': '0', 'y': str(font_height*1.2) }
text = inkex.etree.SubElement(labelgroup, 'text', text_atts)
text.text = "Diameter = %4.2f%s. Divisions = %d" % (self.options.diameter, self.options.units, divisions)
text_atts = {'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(text_style),
'x': '0', 'y': str(font_height*2.4) }
if self.options.trigger:
text = inkex.etree.SubElement(labelgroup, 'text', text_atts)
text.text = "Pulse Duty = %4.2f, Phase = %4.2f" % (self.options.ratio, self.options.phase)
# Distortion pattern
if self.options.template:
# Group for Labels
t = 'translate(%s,%s)' % (0, -image_height-font_height*5 )
g_attr = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'Template', 'transform': t }
templategroup = inkex.etree.SubElement(topgroup, 'g', g_attr )
# Draw template
arc_path = self.build_trigger_arc(angle, diameter/2, diameter/2-image_height)
t = 'rotate(%s)' % (-90+angle/2)
attribs = { inkex.addNS('label','inkscape'): 'distorted image',
'style': simplestyle.formatStyle(line_style), 'd': arc_path , 'transform': t}
image = inkex.etree.SubElement(templategroup, inkex.addNS('path','svg'), attribs )
# Draw Image info
image_width = pi*diameter/divisions
ystart = -diameter/2.0 + image_height
image_ratio = image_width / image_height
text_atts = {'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(text_style),
'x': '0', 'y': str(ystart + font_height*2) }
text = inkex.etree.SubElement(templategroup, 'text', text_atts)
text.text = "Aspect ratio=1:%4.2f" % (image_ratio)
# template rect
attr = {'x':str(-image_width*1.8), 'y':str(-diameter/2),
'width':str(image_width),
'height':str(image_height),
'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(line_style)}
template_sq = inkex.etree.SubElement(templategroup, 'rect', attr)
# suggested sizes
# image_height is in 90dpi pixels
dpi_factor = self.getUnittouu('1in')/float(self.options.dpi)
h = int(image_height / float(dpi_factor))
w = int(h*image_ratio)
text_atts = {'style':simplestyle.formatStyle(text_style),
'x': '0', 'y': str(ystart + font_height*3.2) }
text = inkex.etree.SubElement(templategroup, 'text', text_atts)
text.text = "At %d dpi. Image = %d x %d pixels" % (self.options.dpi, w, h)
if __name__ == '__main__':
e = Zoetrope()
e.affect()